Aggregate Evidence Quality: Level I
Benefits: Prevents LE DVT without increasing the risk of bleeding.
Risk, Harm, Cost: Improper fit can lead to skin irritation, ulceration, and/or interruption of blood flow.
Benefit-Harm Assessment: Preponderance of benefit over harm
Value Judgments: None
Intentional Vagueness: Specific type(s) of mechanical compression were not recommended. Physical therapists should work within their healthcare system to develop institution-specific protocols.
Role of Patient Preference:Ease of use, comfort-level, and/or ability to operate mechanical compression equipment properly should be evaluated with each patient
Exclusions: Patients who have severe peripheral neuropathy, decompensated heart failure, arterial insufficiency, dermatologic diseases, or lesions may have contraindications to selective mechanical compression modes.