Ielts reading question-type based tests true false not given matching headings



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aslanov

Questions 1-6
The passage contains eight paragraphs, 
A-H.
Which paragraph contains the following information?
Write the correct letter, 
A-H.
Q1. A reference of rate of reduction in forest habitats
.................
Q2. An area where only one species of monkey survived while other two species vanished
.................
Q3. A reason for howler monkey of choose new leaves as food over old ones
.................
Q4. Mention to howler monkey’s diet and eating habits
.................
Q5. A reference of asking farmers’ changing attitude toward wildlife
.................
Q6. The advantage for howler monkey’s flexibility living in a segmented habitat
.................
 
 
 


Welcome to Mr Aslanov’s Lessons 
QUESTION-TYPE BASED TESTS 
FunEnglishwithme +99894 6333230 
TEST 9 – Leaf-Cutting Ants and Fungus 
A. 
The ants and their agriculture have been extensively studied over the years, but the recent research 
has uncovered intriguing new findings about the fungus they cultivate, how they domesticated it and how 
they cultivate it and preserve it from pathogens. For example, the fungus farms, which the ants were thought 
to keep free of pathogens, turn out to be vulnerable to a devastating mold, found nowhere else but in ants’ 
nests. To keep the mold in check, the ants long ago made a discovery that would do credit to any 
pharmaceutical laboratory. 
 
B. 
Leaf-cutting ants and their fungus farms are a marvel of nature and perhaps the best known 
example of symbiosis, the mutual dependence of two species. The ants’ achievement is remarkable the 
biologist Edward O. Wilson has called it “one of the major breakthroughs in animal evolution” because it 
allows them to eat, courtesy of their mushroom’s digestive powers, the otherwise poisoned harvest of 
tropical forests whose leaves are laden with terpenoids, alkaloids and other chemicals designed to sicken 
browsers.
C. 
Fungus growing seems to have originated only once in evolution, because all gardening ants 
belong to a single tribe, the descendants of the first fungus farmer. There are more than 200 known species 
of the attine ant tribe, divided into 12 groups, or genera. The leaf-cutters use fresh vegetation; the other 
groups, known as the lower attines because their nests are smaller and their techniques more primitive, feed 
their gardens with detritus like dead leaves, insects and feces. 

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