IELTS WRITING INTRODUCTION
The IELTS Academic Writing lasts for
60
minutes
(an hour). In the 1 hour,
you have to complete 2 tasks, task 1 is a report, and task 2 is an essay. It is
suggested that you should spend about
20 minutes
on task 1 and about
40
minutes
on task 2. In the IELTS Academic Writing task 1, you are required to
write
at least 150 words
(10 to 15 sentences) and 220 words maximum. On
the other hand, in the IELTS Academic Writing task 2, you are required to
write
at least 250 words
(20 to 25 sentences) and 300 words maximum.
Writing task 1 accounts for
1/3
while writing task 2 accounts for
2/3
of your
total writing score.
In the IELTS Writing test, you need to use academic language. It’s not
informal language (it’s not an email to your friend). We need to use academic
language.
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IELTS WRITING TASK 1
What are they asking you to do in a report?
They’re asking you to describe the main points of the diagram. When I say
“describe”, I mean you will tell them what the diagram looks like? For
example, I have a diagram that shows fast food consumption, I simply need
to describe that fast food consumption has increased/ has grown/ has risen; I
don’t need to say “fast food consumption has risen because fast food is
delicious and affordable”
No, you don’t need to explain, ok?. Explaining is
what you are going to do essays in task 2 writing. Therefore, in task 1
writing, your job is to
describe the main points of a diagram
.
What is a diagram? You might be asking. That’s a good question. These are
all examples of diagrams.
Diagrams are pictures that convey information, usually numbers. This is a
type of a diagram called
flow chart
, and a flow chart shows us how to do
something, a method to do something.
Here, this is a type of a diagram called line chart or a line graph. It shows
changes over time/ over a period of time.
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And here is a type of diagram called
a table
. You’re very familiar with
tables. Every time you go to restaurants, every time you’re looking at a menu,
you are looking at the table. Every time you go to the KFC, you’re looking at
a table. Every time you go to the airport, and you see the arrival time, the
departure time, you’re looking at a table. These are very common in our
lives.
Another type of a diagram is a
pie chart
. We use a pie chart to show a
percentage out of 100. That’s why we use a pie chart.
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And right here is a column graph, or a bar graph. This one shows percentages
but over a period of time.
So, what we’re looking at in task 1 writing is all these types of diagrams
including maps.
These are all types of diagrams that you need to be familiar with so you can
describe them in task 1 writing.
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All right, when it comes to
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