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LEARNING STYLES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Ibrohimova Sarvinoz Shavkat kizi
Baghdad district of Fergana region
teacher English language and literature
at school № 4
Abstract:
This article describes different language learning styles, that is various
ways of processing information. There is a variety of classifications for them but here
is a generalized version of the most common one. There are no learners that are not
able to learn – there are either ones that haven’t got into the right learning setting, or
this kind of setting was not provided for them. Language learning becomes way more
efficient if students’ language learning styles are taken into consideration.
Keywords:
learning styles, journalistic style, oratorical style, styles English,
information, interactive, method, techniques, effective lesson, teaching methods;
The scope of human activities is extensive. Perhaps that is why the new field of
knowledge is inexhaustible. Ever since man was faced with the need to communicate,
he concluded that in all situations the usual way of communicating to him, or rather,
what he says (language tools), can fully convey the desired information to the recipient.
Since that time, we can talk about the appearance of speech styles. From a historical
point of view, to indicate the exact date, we cannot, because even prehistoric man in
his speech tried a completely different words (or sounds) when dealing with the family
and with the head of the tribe, if he really was reasonable at the time.
Style - is the choice of linguistic means by which you want to convey information.
The choice of style depends on the scope of rights and the ultimate goal of informative
messages.
Learning Styles in English study science, which is called «Stylistics». Styles of
English varied. Those or other styles, as well as the need to use them, arose with the
development of mankind, or rather, with the spheres of its activity.
Newspaper style (a kind of journalistic style). The purpose of the newspaper style
- to inform the reader. In the English - language newspaper style of English, referred
to as a newspaper style, does not contain the author’s assessment. He is represented in
news reports, informational purposes only. Copyright assessment contains articles
commentators, editorial columns. These materials contain a subjective point of view.
For English language newspaper style characterized by the use of political and
economic terms, as well as newspaper cliche, abbreviations and neologisms.
Scientific style. Scientific style of English for professionals with relevant
expertise. In connection with the foregoing, the transfer must be made with the
conventional system of translation of technical texts (link to the article about the
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technical texts). The syntax must be coherent and stereotyped. Each paragraph in the
text begins with a key proposal carrying the main idea.
Oratorical style (option journalistic style). Styles of English language study and
suggests a monologue, a notable example of which is the oratorical style. The main
purpose of this style - check correctness of the provisions put forward. Stylistic feature
is the use of all kinds of repeats.
Conversational style. This style originated in the English language - based speech.
This style is characterized by speech compression, truncated form (is not, will not),
abbreviations (ad, PC).
Officially - business style. This is the style of official documents and
correspondence. Using this style allows you to ensure clarity of information. The
stylistic character - an abundance of cliches and stereotypical cliches.
Artistic style. This style of English used in the literature. Unlike newspaper style,
the art style is intended to express the thoughts and feelings of the author. Characterized
imagery, emotionality. Using this style of various linguistic means: metaphor, epithet,
anaphora, inversion.
What are learning styles? Learning styles refer to the different ways that different
people are best able to learn new information. The idea of different learning styles has
come from extensive psychological research, determining how people receive new
information, code that information mentally for storage, and then recall that stored
information at a later time. While traditional forms of education have only focused on
one or two different learning styles, newer approaches to education have introduced a
greater focus on utilizing multiple learning styles to ensure that different students can
learn as effectively as possible.
Though different schools of thought may consider different learning styles, there
are five general styles, with two other social styles, that people commonly fall into.
The five major styles are visual, aural, verbal, physical, and logical. Along with these
five styles, there are also social and solitary learning styles as well. These are not
necessarily mutually exclusive styles, and people commonly learn in multiple ways
within these different styles.
Visual, or spatial, learning refers to people who learn most effectively through
what they can see. People who are visual learners often prefer to be toward the front of
a classroom so their view is unobstructed, and seeing the facial expressions and body
language of a teacher can also be important to their learning. Visual learners also
typically benefit a great deal from visual aids such as graphs, charts, pictures, and
diagrams. Aural, or auditory-musical, learners are best able to learn through hearing
material. These types of learners benefit from oral lectures and often read aloud to
themselves when covering material in a textbook.
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Verbal, or linguistic, learners typically learn best through language, both through
listening and reading. These types of learners benefit a great deal from language and
often excel in classes where language is stressed, such as English and reading. Physical,
or kinesthetic, learners often learn best through doing things physically. These types of
learners may do well in science classes with a great deal of lab work, or in sports and
other physical activities. Physical learners also tend to learn well while moving, and
little movements such as tapping a pencil, tapping their toes, or shifting in their seat
can sometimes enhance their learning.
Logical, or mathematical, learners tend to learn through logical understanding of
how things work and relate. These types of learners often make lists and tend to excel
at math and science; in other subjects they may often ask how things are connected or
relate to each other. Social learners learn well in groups, either in full class or small
group discussions. Solitary learners tend to learn best through self - study or by
working alone.
So what are the practical implications of this information for people learning a
new language? Firstly, it is useful to put yourself into one or more of the categories
that have been identified above. Most people will not find it difficult to identify
themselves as a particular kind of learner (although some may feel that their style varies
according to the learning situation and the language task). Awareness of your preferred
learning style may help to explain why some aspects of language learning seem to come
easier than others or are more enjoyable. If you are an analytic learner, you are unlikely
to feel comfortable doing a language activity which involves a lot of unstructured,
spontaneous speech without any concern for grammatical correctness.
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