Instruments for pressure measurement



Yüklə 1,67 Mb.
səhifə7/7
tarix04.06.2023
ölçüsü1,67 Mb.
#124837
1   2   3   4   5   6   7
Laboratory by hydraulics

W = 0,1.n, м3 (7)
where n – number of divisions of the dial of the counter;
0,1 m3 – the volume of water corresponding to one division of the meter's dial;
2. Time τ by stopwatch;
3. Readings of differential pressure gauges (9), (10), (11), (12), (13) в m.hg.c.;
4. The water temperature is a thermometer.
When processing the measurement results, calculate:

  1. Air flow rate

, м3/с (8)

  1. Average flow rate in the pipeline

, м/с (9)
3. Recalculate the mercury manometer readings in the water (10)
4. The coefficient of local resistance of rotation, gate valve, crane and check valve according to the formula:
(11)
5. Kinematic viscosity corresponding to the water temperature
, (12)
6. The Reynolds number
(13)
Students determine the equivalent length according to formula (2) and drag coefficients for friction using the Darcy-Weisbach formula. The obtained experimental data should be recorded in a table and, on the basis of experimental data, written down in a table and based on the experimental data, plotted curves with the application of experimental points.
Preset values

  1. The internal diameter of the pipe d = 5,08 sm.

2. Distance between sections А* и В* l = 6 m.

  1. γрт = 13,6 q/sm3; γвод = 1 q/sm3

№№



Hydraulic parameters

The results obtained from the experiments

Turn

Gate valve

tap

Check Valve

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

1.

The volume of water flowing
in time W, m3

















































2.

Time of water flow, τ

















































3.

Flow rate of running
water, Q , m3/s

















































4.

Average flow velocity
in the pipe v, m/s

















































5.

The readings of differential
pressure gauges,м.рт.ст.

















































6.

Frictional loss of friction,m.hg.c.

















































7.

Loss of pressure on local resistance:
hg.c. w.c.

















































8.

Coefficient of local resistance

















































9.

Reynolds number

















































10.

Coefficient of hydraulic resistance

















































11.

Length equivalent

















































Note: In determining the head loss during cornering, it is necessary to take
into account the effect of changing the geometric head
Yüklə 1,67 Mb.

Dostları ilə paylaş:
1   2   3   4   5   6   7




Verilənlər bazası müəlliflik hüququ ilə müdafiə olunur ©azkurs.org 2024
rəhbərliyinə müraciət

gir | qeydiyyatdan keç
    Ana səhifə


yükləyin