innocence by providing a solid alibi – that means giving a confirmed explanation of where they were at
the time of the crime. If it is never discovered who committed the crime, then the case remains an
unsolved crime. The statistics about number of crimes in a particular area is called the crime rate. And
when there is a big increase in the crime rate, we can call this a crime wave.
There are also a number of collocations we can use to describe criminals. A first-time offender is
someone who has broken the law for the first time, whereas someone who has broken the law in the
past has a criminal record. A criminal who is famous – like a serial killer (a person who has killed
multiple people over time) or a person who is heavily involved in organized crime – can be called a
notorious criminal.
Collocations for specific crimes / criminals:
a cold-blooded killer/murderer – a person who doesn’t have feeling or emotion
a crazed/psychopathic killer – a killer who is insane or mentally unbalanced
domestic violence – when there is violence inside a home, for example, a husband beating his
wife
drug trafficking – the purchase, sale, and transport of illegal drugs
identity theft – when a criminal steals an innocent person’s identifying information and uses it in
an illegal way
sexual harassment – when one person makes undesired sexual advances towards another
person
petty crime – a minor crime
armed robbery – when criminals steal something, while using weapons
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P a g e
Lesson 22 - Quiz
arrested
broke
gathered
proved
reported
attempted
committed
had
provided
unsolved
One of my favorite TV shows is about detectives who investigate ____________ crimes. In the last
episode, they were looking into a murder that had happened over ten years ago. The suspect who was
___________ at the time was the victim's ex-boyfriend and ___________ a long criminal record - but he
___________ his innocence with a watertight alibi.
The detectives then began to investigate the person who had found the girl's body and ___________ the
crime. He had never ___________ the law, but a man who matched his description had been accused of
an ____________ kidnapping of another young woman around the same time.
The police called him in for questioning, and the alibi that he _____________ didn't match the one on
record. They then ___________ DNA evidence from the new suspect, and it proved that he had indeed
____________ the crime. It took more than ten years, but justice was finally served!
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