Mazkur uslubiy qo’llanmada Microsoft Office amaliy dasturi tarkibiga kiruvchi excel elektron jadvali imkoniyatlari, unda ishlashning zaruriy ma’lumotlari keltirilgan



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elektron jadvalini organish

Tugma

Vazifasi

F2

Katakni taxrirlash

Ctrl-B

Yarim kalin shrift urnatish

Ctrl-I

Kursiv shrift urnatish

Ctrl-U

Tagiga chizib yozish rejimini urnatish

Ctrl-L

Chap tomondan tekislash rejimini urnatish

Ctrl-R

Ung tomondan tekislash rejimini urnatish

Ctrl-E

Markazlash rejimini urnatish

Ctrl-J

Xam chap, xam ung tomondan tekislash rejimi

Ctrl-Z

Oldingi xarakatni bekor kilish

Ctrl-Y

Oldingi xarakatni kaytarish

Ctrl-X

Ajratilgan kismni bufer(chuntakka) olish

Ctrl-C

Ajratilgan kismni bufer(chuntakka) nusxalash

Ctrl-V

Buferdagi kismni kursor turgan joyga kuyish

Ctrl-A

Butun tekstni ajratish

Ctrl-F

Kerakli kismni kidirish

Ctrl-H

Kerakli kismni almashtirish

Ctrl-G

Tekstning kerakli kismiga utish

Ctrl-N

Yangi oyna ochish

Ctrl-O

Xotiradagi faylni ochish

Ctrl-P

Faylni bosmaga chikarish

Ctrl-S

Faylni xotirada saklash

Ctrl-D

Shriftlar oynasini chakirish

Ctr l- Shift - F

Yozuv shriftini tanlash

Ctrl – Shift - P

Yozuv ulchovini almashtirish

Ctrl – shift - D

Ikkilangan tagiga chizish rejmini o’rnatish

Ctrl – Shift - C

Formatni nusxalash

Ctrl – shift - V

Formatni qo’yish

Ctrl – shift – A

Ajratilgan kismdagi xarflarni bosh harflarga o’tkazish

Ctrl – shift - =

Yukori indeksga yozish rejimini o’rnatish

Ctrl - =

Kuyi indeksda yozish rejimini o’rnatish

Ctrl – shift -W

Bo’sh joylarsiz tagiga chizish rejimi

Ctrl - Enter

Bet ajratuvchi belgini qo’yish

Alt – ctrl – K

Satrlar orasidagi masofani 1 intervalga qo’yish

Alt – ctrl – Q

Satrlar orasidagi masofani 1,5 intervalga qo’yish

Alt – ctrl - M

Satrlar orasidagi masofani 2 intervalga qo’uyish

Alt – ctrl – I

Bosmaga tayyorlangan xujjatni saxifaga joylashishini ko’rish(predvaritelnыy prosmotr)

Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar ruyxati

    1. “Informatika”. Prof. N.V. Makarova taxriri ostida. Darslik. Moskva. “Finansi i statistika». 1997. -765 b.

    2. Informatika(praktikum po texnologii rabotы na komp’yutere). Prof. N.V. Makarova taxriri ostida. Ukuv kullanma. Moskva. «Finansы i statistika. 1997.

    3. Sattorov A. «Informatika asoslari». Kasb-xunar kollejlari uchun darslik. Toshkent. 2002.

    4. Informatika. (6-11 sinf ukuvchilari uchun darsliklar kompleksi). Moskva. «Finansi i statistika». 1998-99.

5. «Effektivnaya rabota na Excel-97». Moskva-1995g.
6. Spravka Excel-97.
7.Ziyonet.uz ta’lim portali materiallari.
M U N D A R I J A

ELEKTRON JADVALLAR YARATILISH TARIXI............................................................3


EXCEL DASTURINI ISHGA TUSHIRISH VA TUGATISH TARTIBI..............................3
EXCEL EKRANI KO’RINISHI.............................................................................................4
Ilovalar bo’limining asosiy elementlari.....................................................................................5
Hujjatlar bo’limining asosiy elementlari...................................................................................8
Bir joyda bo’lmagan kataklar guruhini ajratish.........................................................................9
Ishchi kitob varaqlari bilan ishlash............................................................................................9
Jadval kursorini ishchi varaq bo’ylab harakatlantirish............................................................10
KATAKLARGA MA’LUMOTLAR KIRITISh...................................................................10
Matnlarni kiritish.....................................................................................................................11
Sonli malumotlar kiritish........................................................................................................11
Formulalar...............................................................................................................................13
KATAKLARDAGI MALUMOTLAR BILAN IShLASh...................................................13
Katakdagi malumotni o’chirish(yo’kotish).............................................................................13
Katakdagi malumotni tahrirlash.............................................................................................13
Malumotlarni nusxalash va ko’chirish....................................................................................14
Olib(sudrab) o’tish orqali nusxa ko’chirish............................................................................15
Kataklarni avtomatik ravishda to’ldirish................................................................................15
Formulalarni nusxalash. Nisbiy va absolyut o’tkazishlar………………….…….................15
Malumotlar kiritishda chegaralanishlar ko’yish.....................................................................16
Avtomatik ravishda to’ldirish funkstiyasi..............................................................................16
Jadvaldagi barcha formulalarni ekranda bir yo’la ko’rish......................................................16
Kataklardagi boglanishlarni ko’rish........................................................................................17
FUNKSIYaLAR BILAN IShLASh......................................................................................17
Funksiya tushunchasi va uni jadvalda qo’llash.......................................................................17
Funksiyalar ustasi(master funkstiy) bilan ishlash...................................................................18
Ko’p ishlatiladigan funkstiyalar ro’yxati................................................................................18
MALUMOTLARNI FORMATLASh...................................................................................21
Ustun kengligini o’zgartirish...................................................................................................21
Satr balandligini o’zgartirish...................................................................................................21
Kataklardagi malumotlarni tekislash......................................................................................21
Shriftlar, ramkalar, ranglar bilan bezash................................................................................21
Kataklarni yashirish................................................................................................................22
EXCELda klaviatura orqali formatlash tugmalari..................................................................22
RO’YXATLAR BILAN IShLASh.......................................................................................22
Ro’yxat tushunchasi...............................................................................................................22
Ro’yxatni tartiblash................................................................................................................22
Jadvaldagi malumotlarni filtrlash...........................................................................................23
Jadvaldagi biror belgiga ko’ra bir necha yigindini hisoblash.................................................23
Ruyxatni malumotlar formasi yordamida qayta ishlash.........................................................24
DIAGRAMMALAR BILAN IShLASh...............................................................................26
Diagrammalar ustasi(Master diagramm) bilan ishlash...........................................................27
JADVALDAGI MALUMOTLARNI BOSMADAN(PRINTERDAN) ChIQARISh........27
Bosmadan oldin ko’rish.........................................................................................................27
Hujjatlarni bosmalash.............................................................................................................28
AMALIY MAShGULOTLAR.............................................................................................30
TAKRORLASH UCHUN SAVOLLAR.............................................................................32
FOYDALANILGAN ADABIYOTLAR RO’YXATI..………..............…………………36


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