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Geo-Object Catalogs to Enable Geographic Databases

Mappings
Mappings 
with RO
Ontology O
1


241 
Ontology Language: OWL
2
is the ontology language used to formalize 
the ontologies stored in the catalog; 
Ontology access and management operations: operations to access and 
manage ontologies will be implemented from a generalization of the 
OGC Catalog service interface specification to metadata manipulation; 
Objects access and management operations: operations to access and 
manage objects (instances) will be implemented from a generalization of 
the OGC Gazetteer service interface specification to data manipulation; 
The framework hot-spots are: 
Catalog access interface: the interface to access the catalog services
Ontology repository: the implementation of the ontology repository.
Query language: the query language used to query ontologies in the 
ontology repository; 
Reference ontology: the reference ontology, specific to the catalog 
application domain. 
4. 
 OGOC USAGE SCENARIOS
In this section we describe three usage scenarios of OGOCs, using the 
geographic application domain. 
 
Scenario 1:
In this scenario, we describe the use of the OGOC as a mediator for 
federated geo-object sources. Consider a user who wants to know facts about 
the city of “Rio de Janeiro”. The catalog is invoked through the GetObject 
operation using the place name as the geo-object identifier in the user query 
(passed as a parameter of GetObject). The catalog will execute the query 
against its ontologies repository, locating all objects from the “city” type that 
have “Rio de Janeiro” as place name. The answer may include objects from 
distinct sources registered in the catalog. This is possible because the catalog 
stores mappings linking equivalent geo-objects from distinct sources, even if 
they pertain to different classes. 

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