Microsoft Word 2020-21 ijtimîiy majmua so'ngisi

Abu Nasr Forobiyning asarlaridagi pedagogik fikrlar 
Abu Nasr Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Tarkhan ibn Awzalagh al-Farabi was born in 
approximately ah 257/ad 870.
Al-Farabi became an expert in philosophy and logic, and also in music: one of his works 
is entitled Kitab al-musiqa al-kabir (The Great Book of Music). However, perhaps the book for 
which he is best known is that whose title is abbreviated to al-Madina al-fadila (The Virtuous 
City), and which is often compared, misleadingly in view of its Neoplatonic orientation, to 
Plato's Republic. Other major titles from al-Farabi's voluminous corpus included the Risala fi'l-
'aql (Epistle on the Intellect), Kitab al-huruf (The Book of Letters) and Kitab ihsa' al-'ulum (The 
Book of the Enumeration of the Sciences).
3
Abu Nasr Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Tarhan ibn Aalagh al-Forobiy tahminan hijriy 
257(milodiy 870 yilda) tug’ilgan. U haqli ravishda hamma zamonlarda ham islom olamining 
buyuk faylasuflaridan biri sifatida tan olinadi.Al Forobiy falsafa, mantiq sohalarida izlanishlar 
olb borgan, shu bilan birga musiqa nazariyasiga oid Kitab al-musiqa al-kabir (Buyuk musiqa 
kitobi)ni yozgan. Biroq uning eng mashhur asari “Madina al-fadila” (Fozil odamlar shahri)ni 
gayriplaton yo’nalishi vakillari tomonidan Platon davlatchiligi bilan taqqoslaganlar. Farobiyning 
ko’p tomli asarlari “Бахт саодатга эришув тo’g’рисида”, “Ихсо – ал - улум”, “Илмларнинг 
келиб чиqиши”, “Аqл маънолари тo’g’рисида”asarlarni o’z ichiga olgan. 
2
www.pfh.de/fileadmin/Content/PDF/forschungspapiere/the-state-and-islam-in-central-asia-
wolters.pdf 
3
http://www.muslimphilosophy.com/ip/rep/H021.htm 

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32 
Abu Ali ibn Sinoning tarbiya va ta’lim haqida
. 
Ibn Sina is often known by his Latin name of Avicenna, although most references to him 
today have reverted to using the correct version of ibn Sina. We know many details of his life for 
he wrote an autobiography which has been supplemented with material from a biography written 
by one of his students. The autobiography is not simply an account of his life, but rather it is 
written to illustrate his ideas of reaching the ultimate truth, so it must be carefully interpreted. 
4
 
Ibn Sino dunyoga Lotincha talqin etilgan Avitcenna nomi bilan ma'lum. U haqida 
bugungi kunda turli ma’lumotlar mavjud. Ibn Sinoning hayoti haqidagi ma’lumotlarni uning 
talabalari tomonidan yozilgan manbalar tufayli to’liqroq ma’lumot olish imkoniyatiga egamiz.