who therefore credit the Phoenician philosopher Porphyry of Tyros (
c.
232–303
CE
) with the origins of the Mind Map. A Neoplatonist, Porphyry organized the
ideas of Aristotle on a diagram traditionally described as an
arbor
, or tree, the
layout of which is not dissimilar to the Kabbalistic Tree of Life in the Jewish
mystical tradition. There is no central image in Porphyry’s diagram (see
Chapter
1
,
page 45
), nor are there any illustrations; the words are placed in an ordered
manner in spheres and along connecting pathways. The thinking here is not
radiant, as it is in a Mind Map.
Similarly, I sometimes come across people who suggest that Leonardo da Vinci
invented Mind Mapping. Perhaps this isn’t surprising: after all, this pioneering
thinker was so ahead of his time that he was sketching incredible contraptions
such as wing devices and the human-powered “ornithopter” 400 years before the
Wright brothers successfully flew the first powered aeroplane in 1903. Da
Vinci’s combination of words and images in his notes certainly helped shape the
early stages of my research into the nature of human thought; yet this great artist
and thinker did not use colour schematically in his diagrams, which, as we have
seen, is a key element in Mind Mapping.
Likewise, there are those who credit the invention of the Mind Map to Sir Isaac
Newton (1642–1727), the English scientist who discovered gravity after
observing an apple falling from an apple tree. This distinguished scientist used
intriguing concept diagrams to chart his ideas, but these too were
monochromatic and took the form of a “tree” growing upward rather than
expanding radiantly, like a starburst, the way in which a Mind Map spreads
across the page. While the thinking of geniuses such as da Vinci and Newton is
clearly timeless, to confuse centuries-old diagrams with modern Mind Maps is a
little like mistaking a penny farthing bicycle for a supercharged motorcycle!
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