O`zbekiston respublikasi raqamli texnologiyalar vazirligi muhammad al-xorazmiy nomidagi

O`ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR VAZIRLIGI

MUHAMMAD AL-XORAZMIY NOMIDAGI
TOSHKENT AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARI UNIVERSITETI




KOMPYUTER TARMOQLARI FANIDAN

5-amaliy ishi


Guruh: NWK020-2
Bajardi: Matyaqubov Yusupboy
Tekshirdi: Uskenbayeva Dilfuza
Toshkent-2023
Mavzu: Cisco routerlarining buyruq interfeysi bilan ishlash va dastlabki konfiguratsiyani sozlash. Cisco packet tracerda VLANni loyihalash va qurish.

1. 
   rasm. Tarmoq qurish uchun berilgan qurilamalar
   

2-rasm. Qurilmalarning bir-biri bilan o’zaro bog’lanishi

3-rasmlar. Kompyuterlarga ip berilgan holat.



4-rasm. Switchga vlan ko’tarilgan vaziyat

5. 
   rasmlar. Routerda vlan ko’tarilish jarayoni
   

5. 
   rasmlar. Kompyuterlarning o’zaro ma’lumot almashinuvi
   

5. 
   rasmlar. Kompyuterlar bir-birlariga ping jo’natyapti
   

Switchga yozilgan kodlar.

Switch(config)#vlan 2
Switch(config-vlan)#exit

Switch(config)#vlan 3

Switch(config-vlan)#exit

Switch(config)#vlan 4

Switch(config-vlan)#exit

Switchda vlan yaratib olyapmiz.

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1

Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2

Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3

Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4
Switch(config-if)#exit

Yaratilgan vlanlarni switchning har bir portiga biriktirib chiqilyapti.

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#exit

Switchdan routerga vlanlar o’tishi uchun yozilgan kod

Routerga yozilgan kodlar

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Routerning 0/0 portini yoqib olyapmiz

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.1

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation DOT1Q 2
Router(config-subif)#ip address 161.148.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#exit

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.2

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation DOT1Q 3
Router(config-subif)#ip address 161.148.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#exit

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.3

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation DOT1Q 4
Router(config-subif)#ip address 161.148.3.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#exit

Routerning 0/0 portiga vlanlarni biriktirib , vlanlarning ipisi yozilib ketyapti

161.148.1.0 /24
Vlan 2 uchun berilgan ip adress.

161.148.2.0 /24

Vlan 3 uchun berilgan ip adress.

161.148.3.0 /24

Vlan 4 uchun berilgan ip adress.