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Content
Foreword
I-chapter. DEVELOPMENT OF OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY, BASIC
PROPERTIES OF OIL
1.1.
General information about the technology of oil and gas processing in
our country
23
1.2.
The origin of oil and gas
31
1.3.
Inorganic hypotheses of oil and gas formation
31
1.4.
Organic Theory of Oil and Gas Formation
33
1.5.
General information about oil and gas processing technologies
36
1.6.
Oil and gas condensate on a national and global scale
38
1.7.
Primary oil preparation
42
II chapter . OIL PREPARATION FOR PROCESSING
2.1.
Installation of complex oil preparation
51
2.2.
Installation of oil stabilization in the fields
53
2.3.
The main stages and technology of oil refining
61
2.4.
Types of refineries
70
2.5.
Desalting and dehydration of oil at oil refineries
72
2.6.
Technology of primary and secondary distillation of oil
77
2.7.
Chemical composition of oil
81
2.8.
Oil refining and refining
83
2.9.
The sequence of the distillation process
86
2.10. Other gasoline production processes
87
2.11. Atmospheric distillation unit
96
2.12. Atmospheric-vacuum distillation unit
101
2.13. Installation of secondary distillation of gasoline distillates
109
2.14. Technological scheme of the atmospheric sectional vacuum unit used in
the secondary gasoline drive
112
2.15. Two-stage vacuum distillation of fuel oil
116
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