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history of Azerbaijan

have been established.


350 
On 4 August 2003 in Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev was 
appointed Prime minister of the republic. In 2003 on 15 
October the Prime Minister Ilham Aliyev at the presidential 
elections in 2008 and 2013 years was elected a President the 
next time. On 12 December 2003 Heydar Aliyev died. In 2005 
April the National Assembly has adopted the law about the 
establishment of the “Heydar Aliyev” Order. For the first time 
with this order was awarded President Ilham Aliyev and a 
prominent personality of the Turkic world 
İhsan Dogramachı.
President of Azerbaijan Republic founded in 1994 is an 
independent oil strategy of Azerbaijan the first years of the 
XXI century been continued with more great success. On 18 
September 2002 Sangachal terminal on the coast with the 
participation of heads state Azerbaijan, Turkey and Georgia 
was founded Baku-Tbilisi Ceyhan Export Pipeline’s part of 
Azerbaijan. Such a ceremony was held on 23 May 2003 in the 
Georgian area. In 2006 this way started transport Azerbaijan 
oil. 
The successful drilling in the Gunashlı field will became 
Azerbaijan to the gas exporter. For this purpose on 12 March 2001 
with Turkish Republic, on 29 September with Georgian Republic 
and through Baku Tbilisi Arzurum gas pipeline were signed 
agreements about transit, transportation and sale of Azerbaijan gas. 
On 27 February 2003 has started the construction of the project. 
On 24 June 2003 “Lider” semi-submersible sea rig was put 
into operation. February in 2005 Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli oil 
fields’ have begun the production of first oil.
At the beginning of the new century agriculture remains 
one of the main areas of the Azerbaijani economy. A characte-
ristic of agrarian reforms carried out in Azerbaijan also consi-s-
ted along with the agricultural land; all property and equipment 
were privatized. On 27 August in 2002 the President of the 


351 
Republic was created Council of entrepreneurs. As a result of 
this policy the national capitalism by creating was formed. The 
construction and renovation works has been increased. Baku, 
Sumgait, Ganja, as well as other residential centers were
carried out complex programs on social-economic. On 7 Jule 

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