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What are disability weights?

Select one or more:

a. Disability weights represent the total number of disabled persons in a given population
b. Disability weights represent the severity of health loss associated with a health state
c. Disability weights reflect the absolute number of different conditions and are calculated by multiplication of the number of diseased people by mortality rate for that disease
d. Disability weights reflect the severity of different conditions and are developed through surveys of the general public
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You have correctly selected 1.
The correct answers are: Disability weights represent the severity of health loss associated with a health state, Disability weights reflect the severity of different conditions and are developed through surveys of the general public
Question 40
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When have we completed MDGs?

Select one:

a. 2001
b. 2020
c. 2015 Correct
d. 2000
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The correct answer is: 2015

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Which of the following are considered as a low-income country?

Select one or more:

a. Bangladesh Correct
b. Italy
c. Canada
d. Somali Correct
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The correct answers are: Bangladesh, Somali
Question 2
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Which of the following are considered as a middle-income country?

Select one or more:

a. Turkey
b.
Kazakhstan
c. Tajikistan
d. Kyrgyzstan
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Which of the following are considered as a middle-income country?

The correct answers are:

Kazakhstan, Turkey
Question 3
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What is a DALY?

Select one:

a. Disease-adjusted life year
b. Dose-related available life year
c. Dose-reduced advanced life year
d. Disability-adjusted life year Correct
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The correct answer is: Disability-adjusted life year
Question 4
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Select indicators of morbidity, disability and hospital discharges:

Select one or more:

a. Crude death rate per 1000 population
b. Road traffic accidents involving alcohol per 100000
c. Total health expenditure as % of gross domestic product (GDP)
d. Disease prevalence, in % Correct
e. SDR, all ages per 100000
f. Disease incidence per 100000 Correct
g. Hospital beds per 100000 of population
h. Literacy rate (%) in population aged 15+
i. Maternal deaths per 100000 live births
j. Gross-domestic product, $ US per capita
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The correct answers are: Disease incidence per 100000, Disease prevalence, in %
Question 5
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Find one Millennium Development Goal:

Select one:

a. Eradicate smoking in children
b. Eradicate malaria
c. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger Correct
d. Eradicate drug abuse
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The correct answer is: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
Question 6
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Select the factors of health and well-being (at individual or population level):

Select one:

a. Well-being and health outcomes
b. Built environment and factors of social context
c. Health behaviours, stressors and social support
d. Natural environment, macrosocial factors and inequalities
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The correct answer is: Well-being and health outcomes
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Epidemiological transition refers to:

Select one:

a. Fall of death rates and increase of birth rates
b. The change from high rates of births and deaths to low rates of births and deaths
c. Fall of birth rates and increase of death rates
d. The change in disease patterns from mostly infectious diseases to mostly chronic & generative diseases
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The correct answer is: The change in disease patterns from mostly infectious diseases to mostly chronic & generative diseases
Question 8
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What are disability weights?

Select one or more:

a. Disability weights reflect the absolute number of different conditions and are calculated by multiplication of the number of diseased people by mortality rate for that disease
b. Disability weights represent the severity of health loss associated with a health state
c. Disability weights reflect the severity of different conditions and are developed through surveys of the general public
d. Disability weights represent the total number of disabled persons in a given population
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The correct answers are: Disability weights represent the severity of health loss associated with a health state, Disability weights reflect the severity of different conditions and are developed through surveys of the general public
Question 9
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Choose correct examples of health behaviour factors:

Select one:

a. Human right doctrines
b. Physical activity and dietary habits
c. Ideologies and political orders Incorrect
d. Violent crime and safety
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The correct answer is: Physical activity and dietary habits
Question 10
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In 1999, the objective set by WHO was for:

Select one:

a. attainment by all people of the level of health compatible with maximum feasible social and economic productivity Incorrect
b. attainment by all people of a maximum feasible social and economic productivity
c. attainment by all people of the highest possible level of health
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The correct answer is: attainment by all people of the highest possible level of health
Question 11
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“Ageing” population’s pyramid is:

Select one:

a. Triangular
b. Rectangular Correct
c. Non-specific shape
d. Quadrangle
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The correct answer is: Rectangular
Question 12
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Choose correct examples of social support factors of health:

Select one:

a. Land use, transportation and buildings
b. Social participation and social resources available Correct
c. Obesity, diabetes and cancer
d. Human right doctrines
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The correct answer is: Social participation and social resources available
Question 13
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Choose correct examples of natural environment factors:

Select one:

a. Climate and hydrological conditions Correct
b. Land use, transportation and buildings
c. Human right doctrines
d. Obesity, diabetes and cancer
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The correct answer is: Climate and hydrological conditions
Question 14
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Find some Millennium Development Goals among following:

Select one or more:

a. To eradicate poverty in all its forms and dimensions by 2030
b. Reduce child mortality Correct
c. Combat HIV/AIDS & other diseases Correct
d. To end all forms of hunger and malnutrition by 2030
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The correct answers are: Reduce child mortality, Combat HIV/AIDS & other diseases
Question 15
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The concept of Multifactorial causation of disease was first mooted by:

Select one:

a. Lemuel Shattuk
b. Edwin Chadwick
c. Pettenkofer Correct
d. John Snow
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The correct answer is: Pettenkofer
Question 16
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Select correct goals of Social Medicine:

Select one:

a. Classify social determinants of health
b. Anthropological research
c. Increase resources for the promotion of social well-being
d. Strengthen governmental health authorities
e. Encourage preventive medicine
f. Ensure universal and equitable access to and appropriate use of an effective and efficient medical care system Correct
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The correct answer is: Ensure universal and equitable access to and appropriate use of an effective and efficient medical care system
Question 17
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Choose correct examples of social context factors of health:

Select one:

a. Water supply and air quality
b. Mental health and respiratory health
c. Community capacity and quality of education
d. Body size and disability
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The correct answer is: Community capacity and quality of education
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Global health refers to:

Select one or more:

a. the interlocking and interrelated health status of people throughout the world
b. health problems that transcend national boundaries and are best addressed by cooperative actions
c. solutions to health problems that cross borders and be shared
d. effort to improve the health of all people of every country
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The correct answers are: solutions to health problems that cross borders and be shared, health problems that transcend national boundaries and are best addressed by cooperative actions
Question 19
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Who introduced the term “Social Medicine”?

Select one:

a. K. Marx
b. Alfred Grotjahn
c. Jules Guerin Correct
d. Leavell and Clark
e. John Ryle
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The correct answer is: Jules Guerin
Question 20
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What conditions can YLD include?

Select one or more:

a. Conditions of full mental and physical workability
b. Conditions of any workability
c. Epilepsy, which can last a lifetime
d. Influenza, which may last for only a few days
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The correct answers are: Influenza, which may last for only a few days, Epilepsy, which can last a lifetime
Question 21
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One DALY …

Select one:

a. equals one lost year of healthy life
b. equals one diseased life year
c. equals one disabled life year
d. equals one adjusted life year
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The correct answer is: equals one lost year of healthy life
Question 22
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Which one is a Millennium Development Goal?

Select one:

a. Achieve universal primary health care
b. Achieve universal primary equity
c. Achieve universal primary prevention
d. Achieve universal primary education
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The correct answer is: Achieve universal primary education
Question 23
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Choose correct examples of health outcome factors for of health of individuals or population:

Select one or more:

a. Human right doctrines
b. Obesity, diabetes and cancer
c. Mental health and respiratory health
d. Social participation and social resources available
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The correct answers are: Mental health and respiratory health, Obesity, diabetes and cancer
Question 24
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Find some Millennium Development Goals among following:

Select one or more:

a. Give clean water and sanitation to all
b. Promote gender equality & empower women Correct
c. Reduce child mortality Correct
d. Zero unemployment
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The correct answers are: Promote gender equality & empower women, Reduce child mortality
Question 25
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In 1977, the modest goal set by WHO was for:

Select one:

a. attainment of a maximum feasible social and economic productivity
b. attainment of a level of health compatible with maximum feasible social and economic productivity
c. attainment of the highest level of health and welfare
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The correct answer is: attainment of a level of health compatible with maximum feasible social and economic productivity
Question 26
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How to calculate the final population?

Select one:

a. Initial population+Birth+Deaths+Immigration+Emigration
b. Initial population+(Birth-Deaths)+(Immigration-Emigration) Correct
c. Initial population+(Birth:Deaths)+(Immigration:Emigration)
d. Initial population+(Birth:Deaths)-(Immigration:Emigration)
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The correct answer is: Initial population+(Birth-Deaths)+(Immigration-Emigration)
Question 27
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What do DALYs allows?

Select one:

a. DALYs allow researchers to find the people with any kind of disability of disease at the country, regional, and global levels
b. DALYs allow us to estimate the total number of years lost due to specific causes and risk factors at the country, regional, and global levels
c. DALYs allow us to assess t o assess the total number diseased people
d. DALYs allow us to calculate absolute number people with any disability
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The correct answer is: DALYs allow us to estimate the total number of years lost due to specific causes and risk factors at the country, regional, and global levels
Question 28
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Compared to other regions of the world, South Asia has a:

Select one:

a. Lower prevalence of low birthweight infants and underweight children
b. Lower prevalence of low birthweight infants and higher prevalence of underweight children
c. Higher prevalence of low birthweight infants and underweight children
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The correct answer is: Higher prevalence of low birthweight infants and underweight children
Question 29
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Choose correct examples of macrosocial factors:

Select one:

a. Community capacity and quality of education
b. Health screening and alcohol abuse
c. Ideologies and political orders
d. Physical activity and dietary habits
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The correct answer is: Ideologies and political orders
Question 30
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What is a YLL?

Select one:

a. Years of lived life (YLLS)
b.
Yielded lived Life (YLL)
c. Yielded Life Lost (YLL)
d. Years of life lost (YLLs)
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The correct answer is: Years of life lost (YLLs)
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Select indicators of health care resources:

Select one:

a. Maternal deaths per 100000 live births
b. Literacy rate (%) in population aged 15+
c. Crude death rate per 1000 population
d. Pure alcohol consumption, litres per capita
e. Gross-domestic product, $ US per capita
f. Total health expenditure as % of gross domestic product (GDP)
g. Average number of calories available per person per day (kcal)
h. Unemployment rate in %
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The correct answer is: Total health expenditure as % of gross domestic product (GDP)
Question 32
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How many MDGs do you know?

Select one:

a. 9
b. 17
c. 8 Correct
d. 10
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The correct answer is: 8
Question 33
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How many SDGs do you know?

Select one:

a. 17
b. 10
c. 8
d. 9
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The correct answer is: 17
Question 34
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What does effect on population size?

Select one:

a. Children and maternal health, violation of economic rights
b. Mortality & morbidity rates, violation of labor rights
c. Fertility, mortality and migration rates Correct
d. Immigration and emigration, violation of cultural rights
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The correct answer is: Fertility, mortality and migration rates
Question 35
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What is a YLD?

Select one:

a. Years lived with disability, which can also be described as years lived in less than ideal health
b. Years lost due to disease or conditions that bring to the loss of workability
c. Years lived with disadvantaged life
d. Years lost due to disease
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The correct answer is: Years lived with disability, which can also be described as years lived in less than ideal health
36
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Select the fundamental social factors (at macro level):

Select one:

a. Well-being and health outcomes
b. Health behaviours, stressors and social support
c. Built environment and factors of social context
d. Natural environment, macrosocial factors and inequalities
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The correct answer is: Natural environment, macrosocial factors and inequalities
Question 37
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Indicate the line contained full list of health determinants:

Select one:

a.
Physical environment, work and its conditions, education, biology and genetics, personal health experience and skills, health care services, income and social status, social support
b. Physical environment, income and social status, work and its conditions, education, biology and genetics, social environment, healthy childhood, personal health experience and skills, economics
c. Physical environment, income and social status, work and its conditions, biology and genetics, health care services, healthy childhood, personal health experience and skills, social support, food
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The correct answer is:
Physical environment, work and its conditions, education, biology and genetics, personal health experience and skills, health care services, income and social status, social support
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What city did the UN conference take the SDG program?
Select one:
a. Mexico City
b. Rio-di-Janeiro
c. Colombo
d. Washington
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The correct answer is: Rio-di-Janeiro
Question 39
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Select demographic indicators of population's health:

Select one or more:

a. Hospital beds per 100000 of population
b. Disease incidence per 100000
c. Unemployment rate in %
d. Mid-year population
e. Maternal deaths per 100000 live births
f. Literacy rate (%) in population aged 15+
g. SDR, all ages per 100000
h. Pure alcohol consumption, litres per capita
i. % of population aged 0-14 years
j. Crude death rate per 1000 population
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The correct answers are: Mid-year population, % of population aged 0-14 years
Question 40
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Which of the following micronutrients are of paramount importance for reducing morbidity and mortality among children in low- and middle-income countries?

Select one:

a. None of them
b. Vitamin C, Folate, Zinc
c. Calcium, Iron, Vitamin B
d. Vitamin A, Iodine, Iron Correct
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Your answer is correct.
The correct answer is: Vitamin A, Iodine, Iron

CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT FACTORS:

Select one:
a. CLIMATE AND HYDROLOGICAL CONDITIONS
b. LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION AND BUILDINGS
c. OBESITY, DIABETES AND CANCER
d. HUMAN RIGHT DOCTRINES
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The correct answer is: CLIMATE AND HYDROLOGICAL CONDITIONS
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Which are activities of Primary Prevention:
Select one:
a. All above
b. Immunization programs
c. Reducing use of tobacco products and harmful substances
d. Implementing programs and services to prevent disease from occurring
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The correct answer is: All above
Question 3
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Which of the following micronutrients are of paramount importance for reducing morbidity and mortality among children in low- and middle-income countries?
Select one:
a. None of them
b. Vitamin C, Folate, Zinc
c. Vitamin A, Iodine, Iron
d. Calcium, Iron, Vitamin B
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The correct answer is: Vitamin A, Iodine, Iron
Question 4
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Select correct instruments to fulfill the public health mission:
Select one:
a. the sanitation of the environment, the control of communicable infections, the education of the individual in personal hygiene, the organization of medical and nursing services for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, and the development of social machinery to ensure everyone a standard of living adequate for the maintenance of health
b. the organization of medical and nursing services for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, the sanitation of the settlements, the education of the individual in personal hygiene, the control of non-communicable diseases, and the development of social machinery to ensure everyone a standard of living adequate for the maintenance of health
c. the education of the individual in personal hygiene, the sanitation of the environment, the treatment of infections, the organization of medical and nursing services for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, and the development of social machinery to ensure everyone a standard of living adequate for the maintenance of health
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The correct answer is: the sanitation of the environment, the control of communicable infections, the education of the individual in personal hygiene, the organization of medical and nursing services for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, and the development of social machinery to ensure everyone a standard of living adequate for the maintenance of health
Question 5
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SELECT THE PROXIMATE SOCIAL FACTORS (AT MICRO/INTERPERSONAL LEVEL):
Select one:
a. NATURAL ENVIRONMENT, MACROSOCIAL FACTORS AND INEQUALITIES
b. BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND FACTORS OF SOCIAL CONTEXT
c. WELL-BEING AND HEALTH OUTCOMES
d. HEALTH BEHAVIOURS, STRESSORS AND SOCIAL SUPPORT
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The correct answer is: HEALTH BEHAVIOURS, STRESSORS AND SOCIAL SUPPORT
Question 6
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CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF INDIVIDUAL OR POPULATION WELL-BEING FACTORS OF HEALTH:
Select one:
a. MENTAL HEALTH AND RESPIRATORY HEALTH
b. BODY SIZE AND DISABILITY
c. VIOLENT CRIME AND SAFETY
d. WATER SUPPLY AND AIR QUALITY
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The correct answer is: BODY SIZE AND DISABILITY
Question 7
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Select the best definition of public health from the listed below:
Select one:
a. Public health is one of the efforts organized by society to protect, promote, and restore the people’s health
b. Public health is one of the efforts organized by society to prevent infectious diseases
c. Public health is one of the efforts organized by society to promote the people’s health, and treat them
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The correct answer is: Public health is one of the efforts organized by society to protect, promote, and restore the people’s health
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WHAT YLLS WILL BE, IF THE LONGEST LIFE EXPECTANCY FOR MEN IN A GIVEN COUNTRY IS 75, BUT A MAN DIES OF CANCER AT 65?
Select one:
a. 40 YEARS OF LIFE LOST DUE TO CANCER
b. 140 YEARS OF LIFE LOST DUE TO CANCER
c. 10 YEARS OF LIFE LOST DUE TO CANCER
d. 20 YEARS OF LIFE LOST DUE TO CANCER
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The correct answer is: 10 YEARS OF LIFE LOST DUE TO CANCER
Question 9
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WHAT IS A DALY?
Select one:
a. DOSE-REDUCED ADVANCED LIFE YEAR
b. DISEASE-ADJUSTED LIFE YEAR
c. DOSE-RELATED AVAILABLE LIFE YEAR
d. DISABILITY-ADJUSTED LIFE YEAR
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The correct answer is: DISABILITY-ADJUSTED LIFE YEAR
Question 10
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Choose the closest definition of public health from the listed below:
Select one:
a. Public health is the health care system
b. Public health is the combination of sciences, skills, and beliefs that is directed to the maintenance and improvement of the health of all the people through collective or social actions
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The correct answer is: Public health is the combination of sciences, skills, and beliefs that is directed to the maintenance and improvement of the health of all the people through collective or social actions
Question 11
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IN 1999, THE OBJECTIVE SET BY WHO WAS FOR:
Select one:
a. ATTAINMENT BY ALL PEOPLE OF THE HIGHEST POSSIBLE LEVEL OF HEALTH
b. ATTAINMENT BY ALL PEOPLE OF A MAXIMUM FEASIBLE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY
c. ATTAINMENT BY ALL PEOPLE OF THE LEVEL OF HEALTH COMPATIBLE WITH MAXIMUM FEASIBLE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY
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The correct answer is: ATTAINMENT BY ALL PEOPLE OF THE HIGHEST POSSIBLE LEVEL OF HEALTH
Question 12
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PHYSICAL QUALITY OF LIFE INDEX INCLUDES:
Select one:
a. MMR, IMR, LITERACY
b. IMR, LITERACY, LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH
c. IMR, LITERACY, LIFE EXPECTANCY AT 1 YEAR
d. MMR, INTAKE OF CALORIES PER CAPITA AND IMR
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The correct answer is: IMR, LITERACY, LIFE EXPECTANCY AT 1 YEAR
Question 13
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MOST SENSITIVE INDICATOR OF HEALTH IS:
Select one:
a. INFANT MORTALITY RATE
b. LIFE EXPECTANCY AT 1 YEAR OF AGE
c. CRUDE DEATH RATE
d. LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH
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The correct answer is: INFANT MORTALITY RATE
Question 14
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CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF HEALTH BEHAVIOUR FACTORS:
Select one:
a. IDEOLOGIES AND POLITICAL ORDERS
b. VIOLENT CRIME AND SAFETY
c. PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND DIETARY HABITS
d. HUMAN RIGHT DOCTRINES
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The correct answer is: PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND DIETARY HABITS
Question 15
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Primary Prevention includes all except:
Select one:
a. Immunization programs
b. Implementing programs and services to prevent disease from occurring
c. Reducing use of tobacco products and harmful substances
d. Early effective treatment to stop progress and shorten duration of disease
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The correct answer is: Early effective treatment to stop progress and shorten duration of disease
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The primary objective of immunization programs is to:
Select one:
a. Prevent further transmission of the disease agent
b. Prevent disease
c. Prevent infection
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The correct answer is: Prevent infection
Question 17
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WHAT ARE DALYS?
Select one:
a. DALYS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF ADJUSTED LIFE YEARS (ALY) LIVED BY DISEASED PERSONS
b. DALYS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF ADJUSTED LIFE YEARS (ALY) LIVED BY A DISEASED PERSON AND YEARS LIVED WITH DISABILITY (YLD)
c. DALYS EQUAL THE SUM OF YEARS OF LIFE LOST (YLLS) AND YEARS LIVED WITH DISABILITY (YLDS)
d. DALYS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF ADJUSTED LIFE YEARS LIVED BY A DISEASED PERSON
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The correct answer is: DALYS EQUAL THE SUM OF YEARS OF LIFE LOST (YLLS) AND YEARS LIVED WITH DISABILITY (YLDS)
Question 18
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THE CONCEPT OF MULTIFACTORIAL CAUSATION OF DISEASE WAS FIRST MOOTED BY:
Select one:
a. LEMUEL SHATTUK
b. PETTENKOFER
c. JOHN SNOW
d. EDWIN CHADWICK
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The correct answer is: PETTENKOFER
Question 19
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SELECT INDICATORS OF HEALTH CARE RESOURCES:
Select one:
a. CRUDE DEATH RATE PER 1000 POPULATION
b. MATERNAL DEATHS PER 100000 LIVE BIRTHS
c. PURE ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION, LITRES PER CAPITA
d. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN %
e. AVERAGE NUMBER OF CALORIES AVAILABLE PER PERSON PER DAY (KCAL)
f. GROSS-DOMESTIC PRODUCT, $ US PER CAPITA
g. LITERACY RATE (%) IN POPULATION AGED 15+
h. TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE AS % OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
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The correct answer is: TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE AS % OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
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CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT FACTORS:
Select one:
a. QUALITY OF WATER AND AIR
b. BODY SIZE AND DISABILITY
c. VIOLENT CRIME AND SAFETY
d. LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION AND BUILDINGS
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The correct answer is: LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION AND BUILDINGS
Question 21
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Social Medicine is a science…
Select one:
a. WHICH DEALS WITH HEALTH, ILLNESS AND HEALING ACROSS THE RANGE OF HUMAN SOCIETIES
b. WHICH DEALS WITH A SOCIAL FABRIC OF HEALTH (KNOWLEDGE AND METHODS ENABLING TO VIEW HEALTH OF A POPULATION IN A SOCIAL CONTEXT)
c. THE STUDY OF HEALTH AND ILLNESS IN RELATIONSHIP WITH SOCIAL CLASSES
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The correct answer is: WHICH DEALS WITH A SOCIAL FABRIC OF HEALTH (KNOWLEDGE AND METHODS ENABLING TO VIEW HEALTH OF A POPULATION IN A SOCIAL CONTEXT)
Question 22
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Alma Ata conference on Health was held in:
Select one:
a. 14 September 1978
b. none
c. 14 September 1968
d. 12 September 1978
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The correct answer is: 14 September 1978
Question 23
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Service assuring a Competent Public and Personal Health Care Workforce includes:
Select one:
a. Education and training for personnel to meet the needs for public and personal health service;
b. Adoption of continuous quality improvement and life-long learning within all licensure and certification programs;
c. Efficient processes for licensure of professionals and certification of facilities with regular verification and inspection follow-up;
d. All of the above
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The correct answer is: All of the aboveuestion 24
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Which type prevention is rehabilitation?
Select one:
a. Primary
b. Tertiary
c. Secondary
d. Primordial
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The correct answer is: Primordial
Question 25
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Who defined the public health?
Select one:
a. John Snow
b. Karl Marx
c. Luis Pasteur
d. C.E.A. Winslow
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The correct answer is: C.E.A. Winslow
Question 26
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What is secondary prevention of disease?
Select one:
a. health promotion
b. specific protection
c. early diagnosis and treatment
d. disability limitation
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The correct answer is: early diagnosis and treatment
Question 27
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ONE DALY …
Select one:
a. EQUALS ONE LOST YEAR OF HEALTHY LIFE
b. EQUALS ONE DISEASED LIFE YEAR
c. EQUALS ONE DISABLED LIFE YEAR
d. EQUALS ONE ADJUSTED LIFE YEAR
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The correct answer is: EQUALS ONE LOST YEAR OF HEALTHY LIFE
Question 28
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WHAT IS A YLL?
Select one:
a. YIELDED LIVED LIFE (YLL)
b. YEARS OF LIVED LIFE (YLLS)
c. YEARS OF LIFE LOST (YLLS)
d. YIELDED LIFE LOST (YLL)
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The correct answer is: YEARS OF LIFE LOST (YLLS)
Question 29
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Which activity is not Secondary Prevention:
Select one:
a. Stabilizing the disease process
b. Prevent complications from the existing disease process
c. Early diagnosis at the presymptomatic stage of disease
d. Early effective treatment to stop progress and shorten duration of disease
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The correct answer is: Stabilizing the disease process
Question 30
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WHAT IS LIFE EXPECTANCY?
Select one:
a. THE NUMBER OF HEALTHY LIFE YEARS A PERSON CAN EXPECT TO LIVE
b. THE NUMBER OF YEARS A PERSON CAN EXPECT TO LIVE AT ANY GIVEN AGE
c. THE NUMBER OF YEARS A PERSON CAN EXPECT TO LIVE WHEN HE/SHE IS 20
d. THE NUMBER OF YEARS A PERSON LIVED TILL HIS/HER DEATH
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The correct answer is: THE NUMBER OF YEARS A PERSON CAN EXPECT TO LIVE AT ANY GIVEN AGE
Question 31
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Select the correct definition of public health from the listed below modern definitions:
Select one:
a. A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied sciences to promote the welfare of the community
b. A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied science, education, the social sciences, economics, management and communication skills to promote the welfare of the individual and the community
c. A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied sciences to promote the welfare of individuals
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The correct answer is: A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied science, education, the social sciences, economics, management and communication skills to promote the welfare of the individual and the community
Question 32
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SELECT CORRECT GOALS OF SOCIAL MEDICINE:
Select one:
a. INCREASE RESOURCES FOR THE PROMOTION OF SOCIAL WELL-BEING
b. ENSURE UNIVERSAL AND EQUITABLE ACCESS TO AND APPROPRIATE USE OF AN EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT MEDICAL CARE SYSTEM
c. STRENGTHEN GOVERNMENTAL HEALTH AUTHORITIES
d. ENCOURAGE PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
e. CLASSIFY SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH
f. ANTHROPOLOGICAL RESEARCH
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The correct answer is: ENSURE UNIVERSAL AND EQUITABLE ACCESS TO AND APPROPRIATE USE OF AN EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT MEDICAL CARE SYSTEM

How many SDGs do you know?

Select one:
a. 8
b. 10
c. 17
d. 9
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The correct answer is: 17
Question 34
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HOW TO CALCULATE THE FINAL POPULATION?
Select one:
a. INITIAL POPULATION+(BIRTH:DEATHS)+(IMMIGRATION:EMIGRATION)
b. INITIAL POPULATION+BIRTH+DEATHS+IMMIGRATION+EMIGRATION
c. INITIAL POPULATION+(BIRTH-DEATHS)+(IMMIGRATION-EMIGRATION)
d. INITIAL POPULATION+(BIRTH:DEATHS)-(IMMIGRATION:EMIGRATION)
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The correct answer is: INITIAL POPULATION+(BIRTH-DEATHS)+(IMMIGRATION-EMIGRATION)
Question 35
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Give the classical definition of public health:
Select one:
a. A science or discipline, which studies and implements measures for treatment of communicable and non-communicable diseases by using modern therapeutic technologies.
b. A science or discipline, which studies and implements measures for control of communicable diseases, primarily by sanitation and vaccination
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The correct answer is: A science or discipline, which studies and implements measures for control of communicable diseases, primarily by sanitation and vaccination
Question 36
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“YOUNG” POPULATION’S PYRAMID IS:
Select one:
a. QUADRANGLE
b. RECTANGULAR
c. TRIANGULAR
d. NON-SPECIFIC SHAPE
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The correct answer is: TRIANGULAR
Question 37
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Which of the following conditions account for a large portion of the burden of cardiovascular disease worldwide?
Select one:
a. Hypotension
b. Depression
c. Ischemic heart disease
d. Diabetes
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The correct answer is: Ischemic heart disease
Question 38
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CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF SOCIAL CONTEXT FACTORS OF HEALTH:
Select one:
a. COMMUNITY CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF EDUCATION
b. MENTAL HEALTH AND RESPIRATORY HEALTH
c. BODY SIZE AND DISABILITY
d. WATER SUPPLY AND AIR QUALITY
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The correct answer is: COMMUNITY CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF EDUCATION
Question 39
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SELECT THE FUNDAMENTAL SOCIAL FACTORS (AT MACRO LEVEL):
Select one:
a. NATURAL ENVIRONMENT, MACROSOCIAL FACTORS AND INEQUALITIES
b. HEALTH BEHAVIOURS, STRESSORS AND SOCIAL SUPPORT
c. WELL-BEING AND HEALTH OUTCOMES
d. BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND FACTORS OF SOCIAL CONTEXT
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The correct answer is: NATURAL ENVIRONMENT, MACROSOCIAL FACTORS AND INEQUALITIES
Question 40
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WHAT DO DALYS ALLOWS?
Select one:
a. DALYS ALLOW RESEARCHERS TO FIND THE PEOPLE WITH ANY KIND OF DISABILITY OF DISEASE AT THE COUNTRY, REGIONAL, AND GLOBAL LEVELS
b. DALYS ALLOW US TO ESTIMATE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF YEARS LOST DUE TO SPECIFIC CAUSES AND RISK FACTORS AT THE COUNTRY, REGIONAL, AND GLOBAL LEVELS
c. DALYS ALLOW US TO ASSESS THE TOTAL NUMBER DISEASED PEOPLE
d. DALYS ALLOW US TO CALCULATE ABSOLUTE NUMBER PEOPLE WITH ANY DISABILITY
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The correct answer is: DALYS ALLOW US TO ESTIMATE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF YEARS LOST DUE TO SPECIFIC CAUSES AND RISK FACTORS AT THE COUNTRY, REGIONAL, AND GLOBAL LEVELS
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION REFERS TO:
Select one:
a. THE CHANGE IN DISEASE PATTERNS FROM MOSTLY INFECTIOUS DISEASES TO MOSTLY CHRONIC & GENERATIVE DISEASES
b. THE CHANGE FROM HIGH RATES OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS TO LOW RATES OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS
c. FALL OF DEATH RATES AND INCREASE OF BIRTH RATES
d. FALL OF BIRTH RATES AND INCREASE OF DEATH RATES
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The correct answer is: THE CHANGE IN DISEASE PATTERNS FROM MOSTLY INFECTIOUS DISEASES TO MOSTLY CHRONIC & GENERATIVE DISEASES
Question 2
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Which type of diabetes is associated with physical inactivity?
Select one:
a. Type II
b. Type III
c. Type I
d. None of the above
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The correct answer is: Type II
Question 3
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The epidemiologic transition is:
Select one:
a. The continuing problem of infectious diseases plus the rapid increase in chronic diseases in developing countries
b. The elimination of infectious diseases and the increase in chronic diseases as the major problem in developing countries
c. The development of epidemiology as a major discipline in developing countries
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The correct answer is: The continuing problem of infectious diseases plus the rapid increase in chronic diseases in developing countries
Question 4
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Select the closest definition of public health from the listed below:
Select one:
a. The science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts of society
b. The science and art of preventing disease, curing population and making people healthier
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The correct answer is: The science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts of society
Question 5
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SELECT THE INTERMEDIATE SOCIAL FACTORS (AT COMMUNITY LEVEL):
Select one:
a. NATURAL ENVIRONMENT, MACROSOCIAL FACTORS AND INEQUALITIES
b. WELL-BEING AND HEALTH OUTCOMES
c. BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND FACTORS OF SOCIAL CONTEXT
d. HEALTH BEHAVIOURS, STRESSORS AND SOCIAL SUPPORT
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The correct answer is: BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND FACTORS OF SOCIAL CONTEXT
Question 6
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WHICH ONE IS A MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL?
Select one:
a. ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
b. ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY PREVENTION
c. ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
d. ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EQUITY
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The correct answer is: ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
Question 7
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Vaccine is what level of prevention?
Select one:
a. tertiary
b. primary
c. primordial
d. secondary
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The correct answer is: primary
Question 8
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Tertiary Prevention includes all except:
Select one:
a. Early diagnosis at the presymptomatic stage of disease
b. Stabilizing the disease process
c. Restoring, maintaining optimal functioning – functional rehabilitation
d. Preventing sequelae of long-term impairments or disabilities
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The correct answer is: Early diagnosis at the presymptomatic stage of disease
Question 9
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WHAT DO DALYS ALLOW?
Select one:
a. DALYS ALLOW RESEARCHERS AND POLICYMAKERS TO COMPARE VERY DIFFERENT POPULATIONS AND HEALTH CONDITIONS ACROSS TIME
b. DALYS ALLOW US TO ASSESS THE TOTAL NUMBER DISEASED PEOPLE
c. DALYS ALLOW US TO CALCULATE ABSOLUTE NUMBER PEOPLE WITH ANY DISABILITY
d. DALYS ALLOW US TO ESTIMATE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF PEOPLE WITH SPECIFIC DISEASES AND RISK FACTORS AT THE COUNTRY, REGIONAL, AND GLOBAL LEVELS
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The correct answer is: DALYS ALLOW RESEARCHERS AND POLICYMAKERS TO COMPARE VERY DIFFERENT POPULATIONS AND HEALTH CONDITIONS ACROSS TIME
Question 10
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WHAT IS A YLD?
Select one:
a. YEARS LOST DUE TO DISEASE OR CONDITIONS THAT BRING TO THE LOSS OF WORKABILITY
b. YEARS LOST DUE TO DISEASE
c. YEARS LIVED WITH DISADVANTAGED LIFE
d. YEARS LIVED WITH DISABILITY, WHICH CAN ALSO BE DESCRIBED AS YEARS LIVED IN LESS THAN IDEAL HEALTH
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The correct answer is: YEARS LIVED WITH DISABILITY, WHICH CAN ALSO BE DESCRIBED AS YEARS LIVED IN LESS THAN IDEAL HEALTH
Question 11
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ACCULTURATION MEANS:
Select one:
a. NONE OF THE ABOVE
b. CULTURAL HISTORY OF HEALTH AND DISEASE
c. CULTURE CONTACT
d. STUDY OF THE VARIOUS CULTURES
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The correct answer is: CULTURE CONTACT
Question 12
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According to C.E.A. Winslow, Public Health is the science and art of:
Select one:
a. Social hygiene
b. Nutrition
c. Epidemiology
d. Preventing disease
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The correct answer is: Preventing disease
Question 13
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YLLS ARE CALCULATED BY …
Select one:
a. SUBTRACTING THE AGE AT PEOPLE DIED FROM ACCIDENTS THE AGE OF PEOPLE DIED DURING THEIR INFANCY
b. SUBTRACTING THE AGE AT DEATH FROM THE LONGEST POSSIBLE LIFE EXPECTANCY FOR A PERSON AT THAT AGE
c. SUMMING THE YEARS OF LIFE EXPECTANCY OF A NUMBER OF PATIENTS WITH THE SAME DIAGNOSIS
d. SUBTRACTING THE AGE OF PEOPLE DIED FROM ACCIDENTS THE AGE OF PEOPLE DIED FROM A DISEASE
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The correct answer is: SUBTRACTING THE AGE AT DEATH FROM THE LONGEST POSSIBLE LIFE EXPECTANCY FOR A PERSON AT THAT AGE
Question 14
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WHAT DOES DEMOGRAPHY STUDY?
Select one:
a. SOCIAL STRUCTURE OF POPULATION
b. DISTRIBUTION, LOCATION AND GROWTH OF POPULATION
c. DECLINE OR INCREASE OF POPULATION
d. COMPOSITION, DISTRIBUTION AND GROWTH OF POPULATION
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The correct answer is: COMPOSITION, DISTRIBUTION AND GROWTH OF POPULATION
Question 15
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Secondary Prevention includes:
Select one:
a. Prevent complications from the existing disease process
b. Early diagnosis at the presymptomatic stage of disease
c. All above
d. Early effective treatment to stop progress and shorten duration of disease
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The correct answer is: All above
Question 16
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Which of the following is true of depression?
Select one:
a. Men suffer from higher rates of depression than women
b. Children suffer from higher rates of depression than adults
c. All statements are correct
d. Women suffer from higher rates of depression than men.
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The correct answer is: Women suffer from higher rates of depression than men.
Question 17
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CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF SOCIAL SUPPORT FACTORS OF HEALTH:
Select one:
a. OBESITY, DIABETES AND CANCER
b. SOCIAL PARTICIPATION AND SOCIAL RESOURCES AVAILABLE
c. HUMAN RIGHT DOCTRINES
d. LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION AND BUILDINGS
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The correct answer is: SOCIAL PARTICIPATION AND SOCIAL RESOURCES AVAILABLE
Question 18
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Which level of prevention is applicable for implementation in a population without any risk:
Select one:
a. Primordial prevention
b. Primary prevention
c. Tertiary prevention
d. Secondary prevention
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The correct answer is: Primordial prevention
Question 19
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HOW A YLD IS CALCULATED?
Select one:
a. BY MULTIPLICATION OF THE NUMBER OF DISEASED PEOPLE BY MORTALITY RATE FOR THAT DISEASE
b. BY MULTIPLICATION OF THE DISEASE INCIDENCE BY THE TOTAL POPULATION NUMBER
c. THE PREVALENCE OF THE CONDITION MULTIPLIED BY THE DISABILITY WEIGHT FOR THAT CONDITION
d. THE INCIDENCE OF THE CONDITION MULTIPLIED BY THE DISABILITY WEIGHT FOR THAT CONDITION
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The correct answer is: THE PREVALENCE OF THE CONDITION MULTIPLIED BY THE DISABILITY WEIGHT FOR THAT CONDITION
“LEARNED BEHAVIOUR, WHICH HAS BEEN SOCIALLY ACQUIRED” IS CALLED:
Select one:
a. EUTHENICS
b. ACCULTURATION
c. CUSTOM
d. CULTURE
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The correct answer is: CULTURE
Question 21
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Community health improvement is a collaborative effort requiring:
Select one:
a. All of the above
b. System structures that link community assets and the public’s will to act.
c. Social responsiveness (above self-interest) from community members, and
d. Skilled conveners and organizers,
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The correct answer is: All of the above
Question 22
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WHAT CITY DID THE UN CONFERENCE TAKE THE SDG PROGRAM?
Select one:
a. Mexico City
b. Rio-di-Janeiro
c. Colombo
d. Washington
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The correct answer is: Rio-di-Janeiro
Question 23
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Who did formulate “Inverse Care Law”?
Select one:
a. Virchow
b. Semashko
c. Julian Tudor Hart
d. Beveridge
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The correct answer is: Julian Tudor Hart
Question 24
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Which of the following is the best definition of public health?
Select one:
a. Ensuring the health of the individual by maintaining and improving the health of the community
b. The science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through the organized efforts of medical science
c. None of these
d. The process of mobilizing local, state/provincial, national and international resources to assure the conditions in which all people can be healthy
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The correct answer is: The science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through the organized efforts of medical science
Question 25
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WHAT DOES EFFECT ON POPULATION SIZE?
Select one:
a. FERTILITY, MORTALITY AND MIGRATION RATES
b. MORTALITY & MORBIDITY RATES, VIOLATION OF LABOR RIGHTS
c. CHILDREN AND MATERNAL HEALTH, VIOLATION OF ECONOMIC RIGHTS
d. IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION, VIOLATION OF CULTURAL RIGHTS
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The correct answer is: FERTILITY, MORTALITY AND MIGRATION RATES
Question 26
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CALCULATE YLLS OF WOMEN LIVING IN JAPAN WHERE THE LONGEST LIFE EXPECTANCY FOR THEM IS 88, BUT A WOMAN DIES OF AN ACCIDENT AT 44?
Select one:
a. 44 YEARS
b. 12 YEARS
c. 22 YEARS
d. 2 YEARS
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The correct answer is: 44 YEARS
Question 27
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CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF STRESSORS/BUFFERS OF HEALTH ON MICRO/INTERPERSONAL LEVEL:
Select one:
a. HUMAN RIGHT DOCTRINES
b. PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND DIETARY HABITS
c. VIOLENT CRIME AND SAFETY
d. IDEOLOGIES AND POLITICAL ORDERS
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The correct answer is: VIOLENT CRIME AND SAFETY
Question 28
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Select the closest definition of public health from the listed below:
Select one:
a. Public health is the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and organized community efforts for protection, promotion and restoring the people’s health.
b. Public health is the science and art of treating ill people and environment, their education
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The correct answer is: Public health is the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and organized community efforts for protection, promotion and restoring the people’s health.
Question 29
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Which of the following is primordial prevention of disease?
Select one:
a. action taken prior to the onset of disease
b. action taken to remove the possibility that a disease will ever occur
c. prevention of emergency of development of risk factor
d. all of the above
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The correct answer is: prevention of emergency of development of risk factor
Question 30
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Who defined “Public Health”?
. Grotjahn
b. Winslow
c. Neumann
d. Rudolf
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The correct answer is: Winslow
Question 31
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How many MDGs do you know?
Select one:
a. 17
b. 10
c. 9
d. 8
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The correct answer is: 8
Question 32
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WHO INTRODUCED THE TERM “SOCIAL MEDICINE”?
Select one:
a. JOHN RYLE
b. LEAVELL AND CLARK
c. JULES GUERIN
d. ALFRED GROTJAHN
e. K. Marx
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The correct answer is: JULES GUERIN
Question 33
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IN 1977, THE MODEST GOAL SET BY WHO WAS FOR:
Select one:
a. ATTAINMENT OF THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF HEALTH AND WELFARE
b. ATTAINMENT OF A LEVEL OF HEALTH COMPATIBLE WITH MAXIMUM FEASIBLE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY
c. ATTAINMENT OF A MAXIMUM FEASIBLE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY
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The correct answer is: ATTAINMENT OF A LEVEL OF HEALTH COMPATIBLE WITH MAXIMUM FEASIBLE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY
Question 34
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WHAT ARE YLLS?
Select one:
a. YIELDED LIFE LOST (YLL)
b. YEARS OF LIFE LOST (YLLS)
c. YEARS LOST DUE TO NEONATAL MORTALITY
d. YEARS OF LIVED LIFE (YLLS)
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The correct answer is: YEARS OF LIFE LOST (YLLS)
Question 35
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CHOOSE CORRECT EXAMPLES OF INEQUALITIES FACTORS:
Select one:
a. LIFE SATISFACTION, HAPPINESS AND DISABILITY
b. SOCIAL PARTICIPATION AND SOCIAL RESOURCES AVAILABLE
c. WORKPLACE AND HOUSING CONDITIONS
d. DISTRIBUTION OF EDUCATIONAL AND EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
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The correct answer is: DISTRIBUTION OF EDUCATIONAL AND EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
Question 36
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WHO IS CONSIDERED AS A “FATHER” OF SOCIAL MEDICINE?
Select one:
a. R. KOCH
b. R.L.K. VIRHOW
c. K. Marx
d. F. ENGELS
e. ABU ALI IBN SINA
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The correct answer is: R.L.K. VIRHOW
Question 37
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WHEN AND WHERE WAS HEALTH STATED AS A BASIC HUMAN RIGHT?
Select one:
a. IN 2008, IN MANILA, MANILA DECLARATION
b. IN 2005, IN JAKARTA, JAKARTA DECLARATION
c. IN 1999, IN BARCELONA, BARCELONA DECLARATION
d. IN 1978, IN ALMA-ATA, ALMA-ATA DECLARATION
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The correct answer is: IN 1978, IN ALMA-ATA, ALMA-ATA DECLARATION
Question 38
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COMPARED TO OTHER REGIONS OF THE WORLD, SOUTH ASIA HAS A:
Select one:
a. Lower prevalence of low birthweight infants and underweight children
b. Higher prevalence of low birthweight infants and underweight children
c. Lower prevalence of low birthweight infants and higher prevalence of underweight children
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The correct answer is: Higher prevalence of low birthweight infants and underweight children
Question 39
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WHICH IS “ECOLOGICAL TRIAD’?
Select one:
a. SUSCEPTIBILITY, ORGANISM AND PRECIPITANTS
b. CULTURE, RELIGION AND ENVIRONMENT
c. AGENT, HOST AND CULTURAL FACTORS
d. AGENT, HOST, ENVIRONMENT
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The correct answer is: AGENT, HOST, ENVIRONMENT
Question 40
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“The secret of National Health lies in the homes of people” was said by:
Select one:
a. Terman
b. Gessel
c. Nightingale
d. Thurstone
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The correct answer is: Nightingale
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Choose the closest definition of public health from the listed below:
Select one:
a. Public health is the health care system
b. Public health is the combination of sciences, skills, and beliefs that is directed to the maintenance and improvement of the health of all the people through collective or social actions
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The correct answer is: Public health is the combination of sciences, skills, and beliefs that is directed to the maintenance and improvement of the health of all the people through collective or social actions
Question 2
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Select the correct definition of public health from the listed below modern definitions:
Select one:
a. A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied sciences to promote the welfare of individuals
b. A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied science, education, the social sciences, economics, management and communication skills to promote the welfare of the individual and the community
c. A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied sciences to promote the welfare of the community
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The correct answer is: A multi-disciplinary field, which includes the use of basic and applied science, education, the social sciences, economics, management and communication skills to promote the welfare of the individual and the community
Question 3
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Establishment of safe communities and parks is an example of:
Select one:
a. Political intervention
b. Biomedical intervention
c. None of above
d. Behavioural intervention
e. Structural intervention
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The correct answer is: Structural intervention
Question 4
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Evaluation of Effectiveness, Accessibility and Quality of Health Services should examine:
Select one:
a. Program effectiveness
b. Service utilization
c. Health behavior and health status impacts
d. All of the above
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The correct answer is: All of the above
Question 5
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Tertiary Prevention includes all except:
Select one:
a. Preventing sequelae of long-term impairments or disabilities
b. Restoring, maintaining optimal functioning – functional rehabilitation
c. Stabilizing the disease process
d. Early diagnosis at the presymptomatic stage of disease
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The correct answer is: Early diagnosis at the presymptomatic stage of disease
Question 6
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Elements of Individual and Community, and Health System Prevention in the New Public Health:
Select one:
a. Health Policy
b. Environmental impact assessment
c. Health for All
d. All above
e. Health in All
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The correct answer is: All above
Question 7
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Service assuring a Competent Public and Personal Health Care Workforce includes:
Select one:
a. Adoption of continuous quality improvement and life-long learning within all licensure and certification programs;
b. Education and training for personnel to meet the needs for public and personal health service;
c. Efficient processes for licensure of professionals and certification of facilities with regular verification and inspection follow-up;
d. All of the above
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The correct answer is: All of the above
Question 8
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According to C.E.A. Winslow, Public Health is the science and art of:
Select one:
a. Preventing disease
b. Epidemiology
c. Social hygiene
d. Nutrition
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The correct answer is: Preventing disease
Question 9
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A principle of public health is that the health of the individual is tied to their community:
Select one:
a. True
b. False
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The correct answer is: True
Vaccine is what level of prevention?
Select one:
a. tertiary
b. secondary
c. primordial
d. primary
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The correct answer is: primary
Question 11
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Essential Services of Public Health includes:
Select one:
a. Monitor health status to identify and solve community health problems
b. All of the above
c. Diagnose and investigate health problems and health hazards in the community
d. Inform, educate, and empower people about health issues
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The correct answer is: All of the above
Question 12
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If necessary to protect the health of the public, a public health officer may confine an individual to detention or prison:
Select one:
a. False
b. True
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The correct answer is: True
Question 13
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Core functions of public health:
Select one:
a. Assurance of high quality and accessibility of health services
b. Policy making, health education
c. Assessment of available information on health
d. Assurance of vaccination and preventive measures
e. Health policy development
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The correct answer is: Assurance of high quality and accessibility of health services
Question 14
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Tertiary Prevention includes:
Select one:
a. All above
b. Preventing sequelae of long-term impairments or disabilities
c. Stabilizing the disease process
d. Restoring, maintaining optimal functioning – functional rehabilitation
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The correct answer is: All above
Question 15
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Diagnosis and Investigation of Community Health Problems and Hazards includes:
Select one:
a. Accessible information to link people to health-related services
b. Timely identification of health threats
c. None of the above
d. Develop skills and behaviors for healthy living
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The correct answer is: Timely identification of health threats
Question 16
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Public health science involves:
Select one:
a. Anticipation of disease outbreak
b. Monitoring the health status of different age groups within the population
c. Community involvement to identify and solve health related problems
d. All of the above
e. Monitoring new policies and plans regarding different disease outbreaks
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The correct answer is: All of the above
Question 17
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The core functions of public health include all except:
Select one:
a. Assurance
b. assessment
c. Policy development
d. Financing
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The correct answer is: Financing
Question 18
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Health Promotion includes the following except:
Select one:
a. Promoting evidence-based actions on the determinants of health
b. Promoting policies and standards conducive to good health
c. Working out health policy
d. Promoting legislative, regulatory, social and environmental measures that reduce individual and community risk
e. Fostering national, community and individual attitudes, knowledge for healthful living practices
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The correct answer is: Working out health policy
Question 19
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Primary Prevention includes all except:
Select one:
a. Implementing programs and services to prevent disease from occurring
b. Reducing use of tobacco products and harmful substances
c. Immunization programs
d. Early effective treatment to stop progress and shorten duration of disease
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The correct answer is: Early effective treatment to stop progress and shorten duration of disease
Question 20
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Find correct activity of secondary prevention?
Select one:
a. Early diagnosis and treatment
b. Health promotion
c. Disability limitation
d. Rehabilitation
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The correct answer is: Early diagnosis and treatment