5 1
Structure
N
ow that you’ve covered the basics, you can begin to focus on one specific
reading comprehension strategy: structure. How do writers organize their
ideas?
You might want to think of a writer as an architect. Every building has a number of
rooms. But how these rooms are arranged is up to the architect. The same goes for a piece
of writing—how the sentences and ideas are arranged is entirely up to the writer. How-
ever, most architects—and most writers—generally follow certain patterns, not because
they can’t think on their own, but because these patterns work. In this section, you’ll study
four organizational patterns that work for writers:
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