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specific items of income. The process is commonly referred to
as matching of expenses with revenues.
Gains and losses
Gains are increases in equity that result from transactions
that are incidental to the enterprise`s activities and from other
transactions, events or circumstances affecting the enterprise
during a period, except those that result in revenues or equity
contributions.
Losses are decreases in equity that result from
transactions that are incidental to the enterprise`s activities and
from other transactions, events or circumstances affecting the
enterprise during a period, except those that result in expenses
or distributions of equity.
Gains are normally recognized when realized. Losses are
normally recognized when realized or when it becomes evident
that there is an impairment in the value of the assets, or an
increase in the liabilities, to which the losses relate.
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