UDC 8. 81-13 MODERN APPROACHES TO USING VISUAL AIDS IN LEARNING SITUATION Bayrieva M.J. Karakalpak State University named after Berdakh Summary: This article is devoted to exploring contemporary methodologies for acquiring proficiency in second languages, with an emphasis on employing visual tools in instructional settings. The utilization of images constitutes a type of genuine source material. Educators ought to conscientiously and purposively opt for visual stimuli to accompany their instructional materials in order to reinforce the intended objectives of educating their students. Accordingly, the strategic selection of imagery is a noteworthy aspect in the pedagogical practice, akin to the deliberate selection of texts for classroom instruction. Keywords: visual aids, technology, media, vocabulary, image, competency. INTRODUCTION According to cognitive research, the human brain exhibits faster processing of images in
comparison to words, with images being more inclined to persist within the long-term memory as
opposed to text [1:95]. With the proliferation of technological advancements facilitating the
effortless creation and dissemination of photographs by individuals from diverse backgrounds, it
appears that visual media has assumed an unprecedented level of significance in contemporary
society.
In the context of language instruction, there is a potential inclination amongst educators to
primarily give heed to the textual exigencies of pedagogical material, such as lexicon, grammar,
discourse, and the like, while merely skimming over accompanying visuals. Rather than considering
images as mere supplements to textual content, we propose prioritizing the use of visual media in
education, recognizing their potential for enhancing language acquisition. The use of visual aids
presents the capacity to stimulate language acquisition across various domains including listening,
speaking, reading, and writing. The integration of visual aids within the realm of pedagogy is likely
to attract the attention of digital native learners, who belong to the cohort of students who were
raised in a milieu where the regular employment of smartphones, laptops, and social media depicts
an intrinsic aspect of the prevailing lifestyle.
Nonetheless, individuals categorized as digital natives may not possess an innate aptitude for
scrutinizing and evaluating visual representations, which could be regarded as constituents of visual
literacy. An individual's proficiency in uploading smartphone photographs onto popular social
media platforms such as Facebook or Instagram does not necessarily equate to possessing visual
literacy. The current prevalence of the consumption of imagery in media has resulted in a habit of
passivity amongst many individuals. This inclination toward passive behaviour often results in a
failure to comprehend deeper levels of meaning that creators may intentionally or unintentionally
communicate through their work.
As our global landscape evolves, the pedagogical approaches employed in education have
adapted in order to better align with the contemporary curricula that necessitate comprehensive and
nuanced elucidation of academic concepts. Visual aids possess the inclination to concretize the
cogitations of pupils in the manifestation of graphical representations, thereby providing a tangible
frame of reference for their ideas. The utilization of visual aids holds significant importance for
students in the realm of learning as it serves to enhance their belief in findings by means of
accompanying colored images that depict intricate situations, in contrast with other forms of