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Moral Values of the Characterization



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Naufal Surya Ibrahim-13020113140088-TOM SAWYER’S CHARACTER AND MORAL VALUES IN MARK TWAIN’S THE

4.3. Moral Values of the Characterization 
4.3.1. Strong Heart 
In the scene of Tom’s escaped with Huckleberry Finn and Joe Harper on the 
Jackson island, the writer finds a moral value that is a strong heart. They make a 
decision to escape because they felt there was no compassion for them. Becky 
Thatcher had neglected Tom and broke Tom’s heart. Joe Harper‘s mother had 
scolded him for drinking some cream which he had never tasted before. Huck 
Finn joined them promptly because he was an independent child.
On the first day of the escape, the boys felt so happy, excited, and free. They 
could do what they want to do and they did not need to think about the school, 
about being polite, or about what time they had to go for a bath. But slowly 
everything changed, overtaken by loneliness and a great silence of nature. All 
kinds of activities and games slowly became so boring and they began to feel 
homesick that they might barely endure the misery of it. When Joe Harper and 
Huck Finn began to feel sad, suffer, and desire to surrender, Tom encouraged both 
his friends to stay, because he had got a great secret. Tom’s fabulous secret was to 
return home and gone to his and the boys own funeral service due to the villagers 
considering that the boys have drowned. It can be seen in the following quote : 
Who cares! said Tom. Nobody wants you. Go ‘long home and get laughed at. O, 
you’re a nice pirate. (TWAIN, 1876: 100) 
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The arrival of Tom and his friends in the funeral ceremony has surprised the 
whole church and changed the mood of mourning villagers become normal again. 
And Tom now is a hero. He is no longer skipping and prancing, but he goes with 
the 
dignified swagger
(TWAIN, 1876: 113) as he got to be a popular pirate. From 
this characterization, the writer concludes that the first moral value here is a strong 
heart. If a person wants to get something special and valuable, then he should have 
a strong heart. Taking from Tom Sawyer’s example a strong heart here means a 
heart that endures boredom, difficulties, and frustration. 

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