The Present Continuous Tense (Hozirgi Davomli zamon) Formulasi (Darak gap shakli)

Ishlatilishi (Usage)
1. Bu zamon kelasi zamondagi aniq bir paytda davom etadigan ish-harakatni ifodalaydi: I shall be watching the match at eleven o’clock tomorrow. Ertaga soat 11 da men musobaqani tomosha qilayotgan bo’laman. He will be drawing a picture at ten o’clock tomorrow. Ertaga soat 10 da u rasm chizayotgan bo’ladi.
2. Biz kishilarning rejalari haqida, ayniqsa, biror narsa xohlaganimizda, yoki biror kishining biror narsani bajarib yuborishini xohlaganimizda Future Continuous shaklidagi “Will (you) be … -ing” birikmasini ishlatamiz: Will you be using your bicycle this evening. If not, Will you give me it for an hour. Bugun kechqurun velosipedingizdan foydalanasizmi? Agar foydalanmasangiz, bir soatga berib turaolasizmi?
3. Biz kelasi davomli zamon (Future Continuous) ni allaqachon rejalashtirilgan yoki qaror qilingan ish-harakatlar uchun ham ishlatishimiz mumkin. Bunda bu zamonning ma’nosi “to be going to”ga teng bo’ladi. Lekin rejalashtirilgan ish-harakatlarga ko’proq “going to” ishlatiladi: I shall be going to Tashkent tomorrow = I am going to Tashkent tomorrow. Men ertaga Toshkentga bormoqchiman.
4. Zamоn ko’rsatgichlari: at 5 o’clock tomorrow – ertaga soat 5da, at this time tomorrow – ertaga shu paytda, at this time next year – kelasi yil shu paytda.

The Future Perfect Tense
(Kelasi tugallangan zamon)
Formulasi (Darak gap shakli) (Positive form)

S + shall/will + have +V3 + SPS

I shall have done my work. (men ishimni bajarib bo’ldgan bo’laman)
He will have lost his key (U kalitini yo’qotgan bo’ladi).
She will have read the book (U kitobni o’qib bo’lgan bo’ladi)
It will have broken down recently (u endigina buzilgan bo’ladi)
We shall have sung a song recently. (biz endigina kuylab bo’lgan bo’lamiz)
You will have broken your pencils.(siz qalamingizni sindirib qo’ygan bo’lasiz.
They will have come lately. (ular yaqindagina kelgan bo’ladi)
So’roq gap shakli (Question form)

Shall/will + S+have + V3+ SPS?

Ushbu zamondagi gaplarning so’roq shakli “shall/will” yordamchi fe’lini egadan oldinga chiqarish orqali yasaladi, “have” joyida qoladi:
Shall I have written this text? (men bu matnni yozgan bo’lamanmi?).
Will you have eaten your breakfast? (sen nonushtangni yegan bo’lasanmi?).
Will he have lost his case? (u chemodanini yo’qotgan bo’ladimi?).
Will she have sung this song? (u mana bu qo’shiqni kuylagan bo’ladimi?).
Will it have grown recently? (u endigina o’sgan bo’ladimi?).
Shall we have learned this rule? (biz bu qoidani o’rgangan bo’lamizmi?).
Will you have cleaned the flat? (siz xonani tozalab bo’lgan bo’lasizmi?).
Will they have come recently? (ular endigina kelgan bo’ladimi?).
Inkor gap shakli (Negative form)

S + shall/will + not + have + V3 + SPS

I shall not have written yet. (men hali yozib bo’lmagan bo’laman).
You will not have driven the car yet.(sen hali mashinani haydamagan bo’lasan).
He will not have studied English yet. (u hali inglizchani o’rganmagan bo’ladi).
She will not have cleaned the flat yet. (u hali xonani tozalamagan bo’ladi).
It will not have worked yet. (u hali ishlamagan bo’ladi).
We shall not have discussed the problem yet.
(biz hali muammoni muhokama qilmagan bo’lamiz).
You will not have washed the car yet.(siz hali mashinani yuvmagan bo’lamiz).
They will not have enjoyed the party. (ular ziyofatdan rohatlanmagan bo’ladi).