Chuqur yotqizilgan struktura taglikning tagligi muzlash chizig’idan past bo’lishi uchun yotqizilgan. Pastki qismi izolyatsiya bilan himoyalangan bo’lishi kerak, bu esa tuproqni ko’tarishning salbiy ta’sirini oldini oladi. Dafn qilingan lenta bo’shliqlarni saqlash, isitish qozonini o’rnatish va hokazolar uchun mo’ljallangan podvalni yoki podvalni jihozlash imkonini beradi.
The deep-laid structure is laid so that the bottom of the base is below the freezing line. The lower part should be protected with insulation, which prevents the negative effects of soil heaving. The buried tape allows you to equip a basement or a basement, intended for storing spaces, installing a heating boiler, etc.
Poydevor turlari
Poydevor turlari
Poydevor butun uyning yoki boshqa binoning mustahkamligining kalitidir. Biroq, u haqiqatan ham yaxshi “qo’llab-quvvatlovchi” bo’lishi uchun uning turini to’g’ri tanlash kerak. Bu bir qator parametrlarni hisobga oladi: saytdagi tuproqning xususiyatlari, kelajakdagi strukturaning geometriyasi, binoning og’irligi (poydevordagi yuk), yer va boshqalar. Qurilishda joylashtirish texnologiyasi va dizayn xususiyatlarida farq qiluvchi poydevorlar qo’llaniladi. Ularning turlari va ko’lamini batafsil ko’rib chiqing.
Types of foundations
The foundation is the key to the strength of the entire house or other building. However, in order for it to be a really good "supporter", its type should be chosen correctly. It takes into account a number of parameters: the characteristics of the soil on the site, the geometry of the future structure, the weight of the building (load on the foundation), the ground, etc. Foundations that differ in their placement technology and design features are used in construction. Consider their types and scope in detail.
