Тошкент- 2014 m a s’ul m uharrir



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14. 
Uzbekistan

live in U zbekistan. U zbekistan is situated in central part o f C entral A sia. The 
republic o f U zbekistan occupies the territory o f 447.4 thousand square kilom eters. 
T here are tw o large rivers in our republic: T he Syr-D arya and the A m u-D arya rivers. 
U zbekistan 
borders 
on 
w ith 
K azakhistan, 
K irghizistan, 
T urkm enistan 
and 
A fghanistan. The adm inistrative structure o f the republic o f U zbekistan consists o f 
the republic o f K arakalpakstan, 12 province, 162 districts and 118 tow ns.
T he population o f U zbekistan is about 28 m illion people. U zbekistan is 
m ultinational republic.
57


T he 
pro clam atio n
o f 
independence o f the rep u b lic o f 
U zb ek istan on S ep tem b er 1, 1991 is 
a lan d m ark in th e history o f the 
republic. O n M arch 2 1992 the 
U nited 
N a tio n ’s 
O rganization 
ad o p ted a reso lu tio n to ad m it the 
rep u b lic 
o f U zbekistan 
to 
it’s 
m em b ersh ip . U zbekistan becam e a 
full m em b er o f the U nited N atio n s and w as reco g n ized by ov er 165 S tates o f the 
w orld as an In d ep en d en t State U zbekistan is the republic o f sunshine. T h e clim ate o f
U zb ek istan is sharply continental. It m eans th at is very hot in sum m er an d it is very' 
cold in w in ter. O n D ecem b er 8 in 1992 w as ad o p ted T he new C o n stitu tio n o f 
U zb ek istan . T h e capital o f U zbekistan is T ashkent.
T o d ay U zbekistan is an ad v an ced rep u b lic w ith industry, h ig h er m ech a n ized
ag ricu ltu re an d a w ell d ev elo p e d culture. T h ere are large d ep o sits o f gas, o il, coal, 
copper, g o ld an d o th er m inerals in the republic. W e have m any big en terp rises o f
chem ical, electrical, textile, food and o th er industries. T he national prid e o f th e 
rep u b lic is cotton. G reat p rogress w as archived by the U zbek people in th eir cultural 
d evelopm ent. T h ere are m any H igher E ducational Institutions, thousands o f libraries
cinem as, th eatres, radio and T V stations there. B eing a sovereign republic U zbekistan 
has g o t it’s State E m blem , it 's N ational A nthem and flag.

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