European Journal of Social Sciences Studies issn 2501-8590
Yüklə 121,12 Kb. Pdf görüntüsü
|
- Bu səhifədəki naviqasiya:
- Keywords: Eastern philosophy, Indian, Chinese, human, human nature, human inherent character, ancient 1. Introduction
|
European Journal of Social Sciences Studies ISSN: 2501-8590 ISSN-L: 2501-8590 Available on-line at : www.oapub.org/soc Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved. 128 DOI: 10.46827/ejsss.v6i5.1117 Volume 6 │ Issue 5 │ 2021 THE PERSPECTIVE ON HUMANS IN EASTERN PHILOSOPHY Le Anh Dung i MA, Vietnam Post Corporation, Vietnam Abstract: Eastern philosophy appeared very early in history with two typical philosophies, India and China. These are the two countries with the earliest and most influential culture and ideology in the region. Studying the entire Eastern philosophical thoughts, we can easily see that the problem of man stands out. During the process of formation and development, Chinese philosophy has taken people and human-related issues as the object of study. Theories on humans are very rich and diverse in order to clarify the human issues in many different aspects. Therefore, the article focuses on analyzing the human perspective in some basic theories to clarify the content of human theory: from the origin of formation, human nature, human’s inherent character to the development of human personality to adapt to the social community in which people live in Eastern philosophy. Keywords: Eastern philosophy, Indian, Chinese, human, human nature, human inherent character, ancient 1. Introduction It can be said that Eastern philosophy was born and culminated in its development even in ancient times in both India and China. India is famous for its Brahmanical philosophy, which consists of six systems: Nyaya, Vaisesika, Sankhya, Yoga, Purva-Mimansa and Vedanta; in addition to Brahmanism, there is also Lokayata, Buddhism, Jaina. And China developed most brilliantly in the Spring and Autumn period - Warring States period with schools such as: Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism, Moism, Yin and Yang... which history calls this as Hundred Schools of Thought. If Indian philosophy focuses on religious and spiritual issues, Chinese philosophy focuses on in-depth socio-political, ethical and moral issues. Each philosophical school and each religion have a strong pervasive influence, not only directly affects society, the material and spiritual life of the people here, but also imports that influence on many countries in the region. In the process of changing the i Correspondence: email leanhdung.vpc@gmail.com Le Anh Dung THE PERSPECTIVE ON HUMANS IN EASTERN PHILOSOPHY European Journal of Social Sciences Studies - Volume 6 │ Issue 5 │ 2021 129 socio-economic situation, due to invaders and the process of cultural exchange, our country was deeply influenced by three ideologies, namely Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism. Although there are developments in different directions, both Indian and Chinese philosophical systems have a common tendency to introversion and study humans in the following aspects: Yüklə 121,12 Kb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
|