1. What are input skills? Answer: Input basically refers to reading and listening comprehension, these are both important because to increase your skill in a language you need to understand a lot of vocabulary and you need to be able to distinguish words to understand what is being said to you. You won’t understand a native speaker in your first few weeks of studying the language, nor will you understand a book written by one. With time and effort you’ll start to make out things and need less effort to understand.
2. What are output skills? Answer: Output refers to speaking and writing, the more you do both things, the better you’ll get at them. Speaking more will help you become fluent in the language, and writing will help improve your grammar. I would argue speaking is the most important thing of all, because speaking generally involves listening to someone else and also understanding vocabulary and whatnot. Speak a lot and the other things will come with time!
3. Try to give your own opinion how to improve listening and speaking skills? Answer: Talking about my suggestions, First of all, it’s important to find speaking partner to practice with. And also, recording is a great way to get the maximum benefit from a conversation with a speaking partner line a native. When you listen again, you can evaluate your own pronunciation and notice areas where you need to improve. You can also review the content of the conversation, take notes on new vocabulary or misunderstandings, and prepare questions for the next meeting. Moreover, listen to music in English and sing along. Music is one of the best tools for learning intonation pronunciation. Listening to and singing songs might also help you remember vocabulary and phrases