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CONTENT
INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………….
CHAPTER I. LEXICAL EXPRESSIVE MEANS AND STYLISTIC
DEVICES
1.1. Interaction of primary dictionary and contextually imposed meaning……….....
1.2. Stylistic devices based on the interaction of logical and emotive meaning…….
CHAPTER II. STYLISTIC DEVICES BASED ON THE INTERACTION OF
LOGICAL AND NOMINAL MEANINGS
2.1. Specific features of emotional sentences in English language………………….
2.2. Interaction of Logical and Emotive Meaning…………………………………..
CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………………….
GLOSSARY………………………………………………………………………..
REFERENCES…………………………………………………………………….
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INTRODUCTION
"What bothers you if you ask me?" If you ask me, I will
answer that it is the education and upbringing of our children.
Sh.Mirziyoyev
In recent years, improving the quality and effectiveness of the education
system in the country, forming modern knowledge
and skills in kindergarten
students, pupils and students, close cooperation between educational systems and
the field of science and systematic work is being carried out to ensure integration,
integrity and continuity of education. At the same time, the current state of the
national education system is to modernize it based on the requirements of the
times, to educate young
people to be highly educated, physically and spiritually
healthy people, to strengthen the authority of the leaders and pedagogues of
educational institutions. increase, requires the implementation of consistent
measures to create the necessary conditions for their effective operation. The ideas
underlying the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated
November 6, 2020 "On measures to develop the fields of education and science in
the new development period of Uzbekistan", the main goals arising from them are
reaffirms the primacy of spirituality.
As the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Shavkat Miromonovich
Mirziyoyev said in his congratulatory speech to the representatives of the field on
the occasion of the Day of Teachers and Trainers, science, education and training
are the cornerstone of development and the force that makes the country powerful
and the nation great. they mentioned. "We are the representatives of the
enlightened people who consider the teacher as great as a father and always honor
him. When I think of a teacher, I imagine intelligent and modern, sincere and kind
people who are the most dear and respected to me. Because this teacher gave
lessons and education to all of us and raised us among our loving parents, - said the
head of state at the beginning of the meeting. - Today we are creating the
foundations of a new era of development of Uzbekistan. In this, our closest
assistants
are teachers and trainers, scientific and creative intellectuals. It was
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emphasized that the life of every family and every child is connected with the
school, and that this issue is the most important work of the state and society.
Theme actuality. In order to improve the training and provide better
knowledge of foreign languages we have to accelerate the realization of the
National Programmer of Personnel Training in the country. As in many other
aspects of life the situation changed in a language policy. That requires creation of
new textbooks, dictionaries, manuals. In order to fulfill this goals one must know
every field of linguistics. In my opinion the theme
of the work is very actual
because there is not any manual which compare the lexical stylistic devices of the
Uzbek and the English language.
All stylistic means of the English and Uzbek languages can be divided into
expressive means (EM) and stylistic devices. “The expressive means of a language
are those phonetic, morphological, word building, lexical, phraseological or
syntactical forms which exist in language as-a-system
for the purpose of logical
and various dictionaries.
Among lexical EM we must mention words with emotive meanings,
interjections, polysemantic words, vulgar words, slang etc. The fact that
polysemantic words retain their primary and secondary meanings is of great
importance for stylistics. It is quite easy to understand
the meaning of the
following phrases;
He grasped the main idea;
a burning question; pity melted her
heart. The italicized words are used in their secondary transferred dictionary
meanings. But the primary and secondary meanings are realized simultaneously.
The expressiveness of these words becomes obvious when compared with neutral
equivalents; He understood the main idea; an important question; pity softened her
heart. This expressiveness exists in the vocabulary of the Uzbek and any language.
In this short survey it is impossible to give a complete analysis of all E.M. of the
both language. My task was to show some lexical EM of the English and Uzbek
languages.
According to Prof I.R. Galperin`s definition Stylistic Devise is a conscious
and intentional intensification of some type structural or semantic property of a
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language unit promoted to a generalized status and thus becoming a generative
model.
SD must always
have some function in the text, besides they bring some
additional information. The conception that words possess several meanings gives
rise to such SDS as metaphor, metonymy, irony, epithet and others. Thus, a
metaphor is a conscious and intentional intensification of typical semantic
properties of a word: “Oh, Rain”-said Mor. He enveloped her in a great embrace.
The dictionary meaning of the verb “envelope” is “to wrap up, cover on all sides”.
The contextual meaning is “to embrace” Here we can give example of the Uzbek:
Imtixonda u sayrab ketdi. The dictionary meaning of the verb “sayramoq” is
“qushlarning sayrashi, yoqimli yoki yoqimsiz ovoz chiqarishi” The contextual