1 republic of uzbekistan ministry of higher and secondary specialised education



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oqsoqlanib
yurdi( in Uzbek adjoining takes place with 
adverbial participle “ravishdosh”) 
The syntactic ties coincide in English and native language phrases. 
All languages have combinations of a noun with its attribute, a verb 
with an object, an adverb with the head word expressed by a verb, an 


92 
adjective, or another adverb. At the same time, there are some 
differences in the structure of attributive phrases. 
In Russian and Uzbek the adjunct of the attributive phrase 
(adjective phrase) is frequently expressed by an adjective, but in 
English such phrases are made up of two nouns , because relative 
adjectives are not productive in English: straw hat, gold ring; we find 
the same peculiarity in the Uzbek language: tilla uzuk , kumush qoshiq. 
In the course of historical development the pure inflected English 
language has lost its rich system of declension and conjugation, at the 
result of which word order in the sentence and combination of auxiliary 
(functional) words with the notional ones began to perform the function
of inflexion, this typological characteristic makes the Modern English 
language inclined to be analytical and the syntactical tie adjoining be 
productive. 
Sometimes it is difficult to differ whether the adjunct in such 
phrases is a noun or an adjective , if we proceed from the plan of form 
only. Taking into consideration the plan of form and the plan of 
meaning interconnected with each other and followed by function , of 
course , we will have the chance of differing the noun and its modifier 
in spite of their identical morphological character. Lack of inflexion in 
the parts of speech makes the order of words in the English sentence 
be fixed. That is why the order of words in the English sentence is 
meaningful. 
In the English and Uzbek languages the adjunct of an attributive 
phrase can be expressed: by the passive infinitive in English: This is the 
book 

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