1 republic of uzbekistan ministry of higher and secondary specialised education

быть
changes its sound structure at the result of its 
combination with the notional verb:
быть- буду
which is the 
typological characteristic of inflected languages. 
Analysis of the English tense formation shows that inspite of the 
productivity of the analytical tense formation the inflected character of 
the English language is being preserved; it is observed in the change of
auxiliary and notional verbs’ sound structure at the result of their 
combination: He 
has written
the letter : in this example we see the 
change of the sound structure of both the auxiliary and the notional 
verbs while expressing the categories of tense, person and number. It
is the typological characteristic of the inflected English language which 
is inclined to be analytical. 
In the Uzbek language the analytical expression of tense forms are 
completely perfect which is equal to the agglutinated affixation that is 
the long-standing typological peculiarity of the Turkic Uzbek language. 
10
.
Mood is the grammatical category of 
specific methodological 
aspects and effective ways to apply them in oral and written forms 
where 
the verb
indicates the attitude of the speaker towards the action 
expressed by the verb from the point of view of its reality. Modality
expressed by the category of mood and the analysis of the theory of 

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modal relations in linguistics are analysed by the linguists Vinogradov 
V.V, Serebrennikov B.A, Yartseva V.N, Barkhudarov L.S.
Grammatical mood differs from grammatical tense and grammatical 
aspect, although the same word patterns are used for expressing more 
than one of these meanings at the same time in many languages, 
including Engish, most other modern Indo-European languages and 
Turkic languages as well. English and Uzbek languages have indicative 
, imperative and subjunctive moods. 
The definite form of the mood is used to represent an action as real, 
problematic, unreal, or as a request or order. In linguistics the following 
terms are used concerning the grammatical category of mood in the 
verb: indicative, interrogative, imperative, subjunctive, injunctive, 
optative and potential. These are considered to be expressed in the finite 
forms of the verb. Infinitives, gerunds and participles which are non-
finite forms of the verb don’t have the category of mood, they have the 
grammatical categories of tense and voice. Terminology mentioned 
above vary from language to language, for example “the conditional 
mood” in one language may largely overlap with that of “the 
hypothetical” or “potential mood” in another . 
The grammatical category of mood is closely connected with the 
categories of tense, person and number of the verb. The speaker’s or 
the writer’s mental attitude towards his/her action or to the reality plays 
a great role in expressing one or the other form of the mood: Indicative, 
Imperative or Subjunctive. The category of mood in English is expressed
both analytically and synthetically. Auxiliary verbs