The "transient" keyword in Java is used to indicate that a variable should not be serialized during object serialization. When an object is deserialized, transient variables are set to their default values. 59. What is the purpose of the "static" block in Java? The "static" block in Java is used to initialize static variables or perform one-time initialization tasks for a class. It is executed when the class is loaded into memory, before any objects of that class are created.
60. What is the purpose of the "strictfp" keyword in Java? The "strictfp" keyword in Java is used to ensure strict adherence to the IEEE 754 standard for floating-point calculations. It ensures consistent results across different platforms by disabling some optimizations that can affect precision. 61. What is the difference between a public class and a default (package-private) class? A public class in Java can be accessed from any other class, regardless of the package they belong to. A default class, also known as a package-private class, is only accessible within the same package and cannot be accessed from outside the package. 62. What is the purpose of the "enum" keyword in Java? The "enum" keyword in Java is used to define an enumeration, which is a special type that represents a fixed set of constants. It allows for more structured and type-safe representation of predefined values. 63. What is the purpose of the "break" and "continue" statements in Java? The "break" statement in Java is used to terminate the execution of a loop or switch statement and resume execution after the loop or switch block. The "continue" statement is used to skip the current iteration of a loop and move to the next iteration.
