Bibliography of butterflies

Brown, Keith Spalding, Jr., and Aziz Nacib Ab'Sáber

1979. Ice age forest refuges and evolution in the Neotropics: Correlation of paleoclimatological, geomorphological and pedological data with modern biological endemism. Paleocli-mas (São Paulo) 5: 1 30, 12 figs. [Heliconiini, Ithomiinae; biogeography]

Brown, Keith Spalding, Jr., and Woodruff Whitman Benson

1974. Adaptive polymorphism associated with multiple Mullerian mimicry in Heliconius numata (Lepid. Nymph.). Biotropica 6(4): 205 228, 6 figs., 5 tabs., 4 graphs (December) [general]

1975a. The Heliconians of Brazil (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Part VI. Aspects of the biology and ecology of Heliconius demeter, with description of four new subspecies. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 26: 1 19, 23 figs., 1 map (28 February) [general; H. d. turneri, H. d. terrasanta, H. d. ulysses, H. d. zikani; egg, larva, pupa; mimicry; behavior]

1975b. West Colombian biogeography, notes on Heliconius heca-lesia and H. sapho (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 29(4): 199 212, 21 figs. (24 November) [general; new subspecies: H. h. ernestus, H. s. chocoensis; larva, pupa; host plant; Mexico, Central and South America]

1977. Evolution in modern Amazonian non forest islands: Heliconius hermathena. Biotropica 9(2): 95 117, 10 figs., 1 tab. (June) [general; new subspecies: H. h. sheppardi, H. h. duckei; egg, larva, pupa, imago; host plants; behavior; ecology; Brazil]