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history of Azerbaijan

1938-1940 years one of the terrible consequences people who 
moved the southern part of North Azerbaijan were forcibly 
deported. Thousands of people during 20-30th years of XX 
century on political motives had been forced to go abroad. 
Most of them after 1920 the occupation of April, the terrible 
years of collectivization, mass repressions took refuge abroad 
during the years 1937-1940.
Even in 1919 led of Topchubashov members of the 
Azerbaijani delegation which sent to the Paris Peace 
Conference stayed in Europe. More than 50 political refugees 
were deport from Azerbaijan. Most of these immigrants settled 
in Turkey. M.A.Rasulzadeh had a great role organization of 
them. After Rasulzadeh visiting Turkey organization of 
Azerbaijani political refugees and activities strengthened. With 
his initiative at the beginning of 1923 was established foreign 


306 
office of Musavat Party. In 1924 Rasulzadeh In order to unite 
all political refugees, in Istanbul created Azerbaijan National 
Center (ANC). Azerbaijani refugees in order to operate in 
Europe in 1924 created Azerbaijani National Committee of 
the Organization. Azerbaijani political refugees to spread the 
ideas of promote independence. In different times “Yeni 
Gafgasiya” (A new Caucasia-1927), “Azeri-Turk” (Azeri 
Turkish-1928), “Odlar Yurdu” (Land of Fire-1929-1931), 
Azerbaijan Yurd Bilgisi (Knowledge of Azerbaijani lands) 
kinds of journals were published. The main goal of them to 
restore the Azerbaijan's independence to create an independent 
Azerbaijan. 


307 
XVIII Theme. Azerbaijan within the World War II and 

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