Electrical design and installation of solar pumps



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acf solar pumping electrical design and installation of solar pumps guidelines 2020

Protection cabinets are generally quite small and not expensive, but they are regularly forgotten. However, they ensure the 
durability of the installation (longevity of the equipment) and the safety of staff during maintenance operations. 


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SOLAR PUMPING
Guidelines - Electrical design and installation of solar pumps
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PUMP CONTROLLER OR SOLAR PUMPING INVERTER
Except for specific cases, (for example when rehabilitating a borehole and you need to procure a controller for an existing 
pump), it is the supplier’s responsibility to propose a suitable controller (or inverter) for the pump he selected for his offer. It is 
therefore rare to detail the technical specifications of a controller (or inverter) in a quotation request.
In a price schedule (BoQ), it is acceptable if the line «pump controller» or «solar pump inverter» appears, meaning that this 
equipment is to be provided, including the following functionalities:
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF QUOTATION REQUESTS
MANUAL ON/OFF BUTTON manually turn on and off the pump.
PROTECT FROM LOW WATER LEVELS automatically stop the pump when there is no water above the pump.
• DISPLAY CURRENT RUNNING POWER OF THE PUMP check if the pump is running at full speed or is under charged, mainly in 
the morning and evening when there is a little sunlight.
The following functionalities are optional:
• Connection of a sensor system to start / stop the pump automatically depending on the level of water in the main tank.
• Alarm report on terminal block to report problems remotely, or to automatically turn on a generator in case of problem, or when 
the tank is empty due to lack of sunlight.
PUMP CONTROLLER OR SOLAR PUMP INVERTER?
These two devices have the same function: to operate the pump. The different name between controller and inverter comes 
essentially from the type of pump they drive: 


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