Being packed in strong cases (= As the goods were packed in strong
cases), the goods arrived in good
condition.
Mollar qattiq qutilarga joylan-
gani uchun, ular yaxshi ahvolda
yetib keldi.
Being asked (= When he was asked) whether he intended to return
soon, he answered that he would be
away for about three months.
Undan tezda qaytib kelish-kel-
masligini so‘raganlarida, u uch
oylar ketishini aytdi.
Ushbu vazifada Present Participle Passive bilan bir qatorda ko‘pin cha
Past Participle ishlatiladi:
Being packed in strong cases …
= Packed in strong cases …
Being asked whether …
= Asked whether …
PAST PARTICIPLE PASSIVE 1. Past Participle otlar oldida aniqlovchi bo‘lib keladi:
A broken cup was lying on the tab-
le.
Stolda siniq piyola yotardi.
She mended the torn sleeve of her
dress.
U ko‘ylagining yirtiq yengini
yama di.
2. Past Participle otlar orqasidan aniqlovchi bo‘lib keladi va ular
aniq lovchi ergash gaplarga mos keladi:
This fi rm is interested in the pur-
chase of automobiles produced by
our plants (= which are produced by our plants).
Bu fi rma bizning zavodlari mizda
ishlab chiqarilgan avtomobillar-
ni sotib olishga qiziqadi.
The answer received from the sel lers
(= which had been received from
the sellers) greatly surprised us.
Sotuvchilardan biz olgan javob
bizni juda hayron qoldirdi.
The ship chartered by the buyers
(=which has been chartered by the
buyers) will arrive at Boston next
week.
Xaridorlar yollagan kema kelasi
hafta Bostonga yetib keladi.
All books taken (= which were taken) from the library must be re-
turned next week.
Kutubxonadan olingan bar-
cha kitoblar kelasi hafta qay-
tarilishi kerak.
The questions discussed at a
number of meetings last month
(=which were discussed at a
number of meetings last month)
have now been decided.
O‘tgan oyda ko‘p yig‘ilishlarda
muhokama qilingan masalalar
hozir yechildi.
www.ziyouz.com kutubxonasi
70
3. Past Participle odatiy, umuman sodir bo‘ladigan ish-harakatni ifo-
dalaydi. Unga mos keluvchi ergash gapda Simple Present Passive ishla-
tish mumkin:
They sent us a list of goods im-