General microbiology


A. Immunization with the antirabic vaccine



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A. Immunization with the antirabic vaccine
B. Combined antibiotic therapy
C. Hospitalization, injection of DTP
D. Hospitalization, medical surveillance
E. Urgent injection of normal gammaglobulin
5. A man who was bitten by the unknown dog applied to the surgeon. Wide ragged wounds were localized on the face. What curative-prophylactic aid should be given to prevent rabies?
A. Start immunization with rabies vaccine
B. Prescribe combined antibiotic therapy
C. Immediate injection of DPT vaccine
D. Hospitalize the patient and keep under the doctor’s supervision
E. Immediately inject normal gamma globulin
6. Brain autopsy revealed an edema, hyperemia, and small hemorrhages in the medulla oblongata. Microscopically chromatolysis, hydropia and nerve cell necrosis are observed; within the cytoplasm of hippocampal nerve cells there are eosinophilic structures (Negri bodies) detected. What diagnosis corresponds with the described morphological signs?
A. Rabies
B. Encephalomyelitis
C. Meningococcal meningitis
D. Brucellosis
E. Encephalitis


Vesicular stomatitis virus
1. A patient has some vesicles on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, lips and nose. A dentist suspected vesicular stomatitis. What analysis will allow to confirm the diagnosis?
A. Recovery of virus from the vesicular fluid B. Allergy test
C. Recovery of bacteria from the vesicular fluid
D. Contamination of animals with the vesicular fluid
E. Microscopy of the vesicular fluid


Herpesviruses
1. A patient consulted a dentist about pains, reddening and swelling of gums. The dentist assumed herpetic gingivostomatitis. What virus might have caused this disease?
A. Herpes simplex virus type 1 B. Herpes simplex virus type 2
C. Herpes zoster D. Cytomegalic virus E. Epstein-Barr virus
2. A 26-year-old male patient complains of a rash on the upper lip skin, which arose on a background of influenza with high-grade fever and is accompanied by pain and burning. The rash has been present for 3 days. Objectively: the skin of the upper lip is edematic and erythematous, grouped vesicles are filled with serous fluid and have a rough surface. What is the most likely diagnosis?

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