SUMMARY The rural economy plays a very important role in society. But now in the field of macroeconomics indicators, in terms of the overall development of the criteria to be unsatisfactory and does not correspond to the natural economic potential of our country. Therefore, in agricultural economics as in other areas of the economy, the state, implementing the structural policies. The structural policy carried out in the agricultural field reflects in the solution of some problems with this order are carried out various activities and achieved positive results. But at the same time, along with that, in rural areas there are many socio-economic problems awaiting solution. All specific suggestions for solving the problems are discussed and detailed in the article.