Research
methodology
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CHAPTER EIGHT
MAJOR COMPONENTS AND OUTLINE OF THE DIFFERENT
PHASES IN A RESEARCH PROCESS
8.1 Summary of the major components of a research proposal
The details of the development of a health research proposal (protocol) are given in the
previous chapters. It is also important to give the summary
of the major components and
steps to assist students to have a general idea of the outline in a relatively short period of
time.
It should be noted that the proposal will be designed after a topic is accepted to be
researched. And, for approval, the protocol design is required to include at least the contents
given below:
Title and cover page
The cover page should contain the title, the names of the authors with their titles and
positions, the institution (e.g., Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences) and the
month and year of submission of the proposal. The title could consist of a challenging
statement
or question, followed by an informative subtitle covering the content of the study
and indicating the area where the study will be undertaken.
Abstract
:
Summary of the proposal which should include (in short):
Objectives, hypothesis, methods, time schedule and the total cost.
Table of contents
:
A table of contents is essential. It provides the reader a quick
overview of the major sections
of your research proposal, with page references, so that (s)he
can go through the proposal in a different order or skip certain sections
I) Introduction
Statement of the research problem
- Background and definition
of the problem of the study
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- Why the proposed study is important, i.e., general statement on rationale behind
the research project.
State of knowledge: knowledge pertinent to subject under study
- Local data/knowledge
-
Literature review
▪
Significance of the proposed work
Specific statements on the significance of the results of the study should be given. Where to
use the results; who to make us of the results; what
for the result would be used; and other
details related with the usefulness of the
end results of the study.
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