MERICAN Journal of Public Diplomacy and International Studies www.
grnjournal.us private property is inviolable along with other forms of property and is under the protection of
the state may be deprived of it in the specified cases and procedure" [2]
In addition to this, the Laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Property", "On Dekhkon
Economy", "On Protection of Private Property and Guarantees of Owners' Rights", "On
Guarantees of Freedom of Entrepreneurial Activity", "On Privatization of Non-Employed Land
Plots" The legal bases of the guarantees of property rights are also strengthened in the
"Representative on protection of the rights and legal interests of business entities in the presence
of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan" and other laws.
It was noted at the event that the policy of all-round support for entrepreneurship, which is being
implemented under the leadership of the President of our country, providing its subjects with
even greater freedom, eliminating unnecessary bureaucratic obstacles and restrictions on their
development, is an important factor in the success achieved in the field. In recent years, in order
to strengthen the right of private property and its protection, more than 15 laws of the Republic
of Uzbekistan and other regulatory legal acts of property rights have been adopted, which
strengthened the protection of the rights of business entities.
As a result, the share of small businesses and private entrepreneurship in the gross domestic
product has grown from 31 percent in 2015 to 56 percent today. Currently, more than 77 percent
of the employed population work in this area. In the process of large-scale reforms, a middle
class of owners has formed, which makes a great contribution to the development of the national
economy and creates thousands of new jobs. The decrees and resolutions of the head of our state
adopted in recent years have brought this work to a qualitatively new level.
The most important program task of the party is also the further development of small business
and private entrepreneurship, the farming movement in the country, the strengthening of benefits
provided to owners, the protection of legitimate interests, and the improvement of the business
environment. Uzbekistan, as a political force that expresses the interests of farmers,
entrepreneurs and business people, protecting their rights, is implementing about 10 party
projects in this direction.
In particular, projects such as “From Family Business to a Strong Family”, “Family Owner”,
“Into Business with a Diploma”, “Business Student”, “Woman Farmer” and “Young Farmers”
contribute to improving the well-being of the population, increase the number of women and
young people involved in business, employment. Thanks to this project, about 20 thousand new
and additional jobs have been created. Already this year, participants in projects to start their
own business received twice as many loans from commercial banks as compared to the same
period in 2022.
It is worth noting that the problem of securing and protecting property rights from illegal
encroachments has become especially urgent in connection with the fundamental changes in
socio-economic relations that are being implemented during the next four years. During this
period, more than 300 documents of the President and the government aimed at ensuring the
rights of owners were adopted on the basis of the above-mentioned legal documents.
At the same time, in order to prevent loss of trust in government institutions, decrease in
investment attractiveness, destabilization of the stable development of market relations, in
general, in order to prevent the discrediting of the reforms being carried out today, special
attention is being paid to the issues of protecting the rights of owners from criminal aggression
of a corrupt nature.
Encroachments on the illegal deprivation of property rights are seizure of property objects for
state and public needs by administrative bodies and their officials, monopolization of the market
by collusion of officials and business structures, robbery of other people's property, illegal
lawsuits for confiscation of property It is manifested in such forms as decision-making and so
on.