AMERICAN Journal of Public Diplomacy and International Studies Volume 01, Issue 06, 2023 ISSN (E): 2993-2157 Peculiarities of Modern Political Texts Boltayeva Nargiza Raxmatovna Researcher of Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages, Teacher of the Department of Languages of Zarmed University, nargizaboltayeva02@gmail.com Abstract: In this article, showing that, it is possible to analyze texts and break through the
deliberate clouding of meaning, based on text analysis and is give reliable conclusions. The main
goal of this article is to explain how political texts are structured, to show how they can be
analyzed and what information can be extracted from them. In the last few decades, the study of
political communication has expanded greatly, and this growth has been evident around the
world. This article will be basic information about some characteristic features of political texts.
Keywords: Political texts, political linguistics, political science, political problems.
Introduction More than half a century ago, George Orwell wrote in ―Politics and the English Language‖: ―In
our time, political speeches and texts are mainly a defense of what cannot be defended‖,
indicated like this. The continuation of British rule in India, the purges and deportations in
Russia, the atomic bomb dropped on Japan can of course be defended, but only by arguments
that will seem too crude for most people and that do not coincide with the declared goals of
political parties. Therefore, political language should consist mostly of euphemisms, questions
and vague statements.
As before, the goal of many, although not all, political texts are to manipulate, obscure, hide
reality behind pretty words and pretty promises. And as before, in a society, at least partly
democratic, it is necessary to be interested in politics, try to make a choice, comprehend your
preferences, even if you have to choose from two, almost identical, evils.
So, we will understand by ―political text‖ such a text that deals with current political problems
and which is addressed to the May audience, while by the word ―mass‖ we mean a potentially
mass audience.
Main part: Why write political texts? Ultimately, to influence the political situation, the alignment of forces,
the opinion of society regarding political problems, phenomena, events, figures.
We will call political problems directly related to:
a)
the distribution and redistribution of power, the conquest of political power;
b)
the political structure of society, the structure of power;
c)
Political management of society.