Pedagogical And Social Issues Of Technology In Tea
3. Problems in Using Technology in Teaching The use of ICT has become an important agenda in the current education system. The use of ICT in
teaching and learning has now been recognized as one of the R & D approaches in pre-school classes
as well as other pre-school R & D approaches. Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin, who
is also the Education Minister, said the new curriculum incorporated elements of creativity, innovation
and life skills in the teaching and learning process, involving all subjects, were part of the
government's agenda to provide quality education for all. Tan Sri Muhyiddin said efforts to combine
more aspects of creativity and innovation in the national education system would not be perfect
without the role of ICT. He said ICT usage in the teaching and learning process enabled interactive
learning, more effective and stimulating minds [37].
However, in Malaysia the ICT approach has not yet received encouraging attention as in western
countries. The findings from the 2001-2010 Education Plan find that between 1996-2000, out of 30%
of teachers attending ICT courses are only a few who use ICT in teaching and learning. In western
countries, ICT usage is quite well known. For example in western countries, ICTs such as video,
television, multimedia software are used to involve pre-school children actively in the teaching and
learning process. The Internet is also used to assist teaching and learning. For example, the Public
Broadcasting Service (PBS) website PBS Kids site provides good literacy learning for children aged 3
to 8 years. Here they can read and also have a variety of activities. In addition, the National
Geographic Kids website provides information on geography, exploration, crafts, science and
technology for children [38,39].
The study of [40,41] on the use of ICT across the curriculum in the preschool curriculum of the
Ministry of Education Malaysia finds that the entire pre-school teacher has computer skills, abilities
and computer skills. They also realized that the use of ICT in teaching and learning could attract
students to learn and develop their intellectual [42]. However, lower ICTs are less encouraging and
motivating pre-school teachers to use ICT in teaching and learning. This finding is supported by [14]
which shows that teachers are prepared to implement teaching using ICT approaches and there is a
strong relationship between work and behavior towards respondents. The use of ICT is also influenced
by the duration of teacher service. Longer-serving teachers are less likely to use ICT in R & D because
they are less exposed to ICT when they are in teaching training than with new teachers. Preschool
teachers actually have no reason not to use ICT in R & D. Ministry of Education Malaysia through the
Teacher's Activity Center has always organized short-term courses on computer skills so that
preschool teachers receive the latest ICT knowledge and skills (refer to table 1).