International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
Vol. 1 2 , No. 6, 2022, E-ISSN: 2 2 2 2 -6990 © 2022 HRMARS
1964
Language teachers in
conducting classroom
activities
in
rural
Indonesian schools
re, in-depth
interview)
5
Martiana
(2019)
• To find out the
challenges in teaching
English Language skills
in a rural school
Qualitative
(questionna
ire, English
test,
field
observation
note,
teaching
reflection)
The
researcher
(English
teacher)
Indonesi
a
6
Halik
&
Nusrath
(2020)
• To
investigate
challenges
encountered by ESL
teachers
in teaching
English
to
rural
students
in
the
Kinnuya
Education
Zone
• To identify factors
affecting teaching and
learning English in the
Kinniya
Education
Zone
• To give suggestions
and
recommendations to
overcome
the
challenges
encountered by ESL
teachers in teaching
English
to
rural
students
and
to
improve their English
education
Mixed
Method
(questionna
ire,
interview)
12
ESL
teachers
Sri Lanka
7
Salahuddin
et al (2013)
• To investigate the
present situation of
English teaching and
learning
in
rural
primary schools in
Bangladesh
• To find out the issues
to implement English
curriculum in rural
primary schools in
Bangladesh
Mixed
method
(questionna
ire,
observation
checklist,
interview)
10 English
teachers
Banglad
esh
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
Vol. 1 2 , No. 6, 2022, E-ISSN: 2 2 2 2 -6990 © 2022 HRMARS
1966
12
Saiful
&
Triyono
(2018)
• To
study
the
reflections
of
EFL
teachers in teaching
EFL to students in
rural settings
• To
explore
the
challenges
encountered by EFL
teachers
when
teaching
EFL
to
students
in
rural
settings
• To
provide
recommendations by
EFL
teachers about
teaching
EFL
to
students
in
rural
settings
Qualitative
(case study
– reflective
journal
&
semi-
structured
interview)
2
EFL
service
teachers
Indonesi
a
13
Hossain
(2016)
• To investigate the
challenges of teaching
English Language in
rural
settings
in
Bangladesh
• To
examine
the
factors
affecting
students’
English
Language
performance in rural
settings
Qualitative
(interview,
classroom
observation
&
questionnai
re)
30 English
teachers
Banglad
esh
14
Khulel
(2021)
• To investigate the
difficulties faced by
English teachers in
teaching English to
elementary students
in
rustic
primary
schools in Baureno
Qualitative
(semi-
structured
interview)
6
elementary
school
English
teachers
Indonesi
a
15
Kuwat
&
Ghozali
(2018)
• To
examine
the
degree of the use of
English
by teachers in
teaching English
• To
explore
the
teaching techniques
used by the teachers
in teaching English
• To investigate the
problems
teachers
Qualitative
(case study
– classroom
observation
, field note
& in depth-
interview)
4
English
teachers
Indonesi
a
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
Vol. 1 2 , No. 6, 2022, E-ISSN: 2 2 2 2 -6990 © 2022 HRMARS
1967
faced
in
teaching
English
Challenges in teaching English in rural settings
Table 3
Challenges in teaching English in rural settings
No
Authors (Year)
Findings
1
Masturi
et
al
(2022)
• Teachers’ insufficient knowledge and skills in teaching
English
• Lack of English proficiency among students
• Parents’ lack of facilitation and engagement
• Issues related to English curriculum
2
Aziz et al (2019)
• Difficulties in educating students with low English
proficiency
• Difficulties in coping with students’ negative attitudes
•
Work burden
• Lack of support in terms of teaching resources and social
support
3
Milon (2016)
• Lack of facilities to support learning
• Ineffective strategies used by English teachers
• Lack of support from schools
• Teacher’s lack of training
• Teachers’ inadequate knowledge and awareness about
the English curriculum
• Issues related to assessment and giving feedbacks
• Lacking and ineffective use of teaching tools
• Insufficient contact hours for English
• Teachers’ limited English proficiency
• Lack of English teachers
4
Febriana
et
al
(2018)
• Lack of facilities and infrastructure
• Insufficient learning resources
• Language barriers
• Lack of parental awareness about the importance of
education
• Insufficient English teachers
• Students’ low competence in English
• Students’ negative mindset towards learning English
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
Vol. 1 2 , No. 6, 2022, E-ISSN: 2 2 2 2 -6990 © 2022 HRMARS
1968
5
Martiana (2019)
• Students’ low proficiency in English
• Students’ low concentration span
• Challenges in teaching the four English Language skills
• Limited use of English dictionary
• Lack of internet access
• Insufficient interesting teaching and learning materials
• Students’ lack of motivation in participating in English
classes
• Inadequate facilities
6
Halik & Nusrath
(2020)
• Students’ lack of interest
and motivation in learning
English
• Students’ negative attitudes towards learning English
• Inadequate facilities and equipment to support teaching
and learning
• Lack of teaching and learning materials
• Lack of parental support
• Inconducive learning environment
• Poor family background
7
Salahuddin et al
(2013)
• Inadequate facilities for learning
• Less emphasis on English learning
• Insufficient English teaching and learning materials
• Teacher’s lack of knowledge and training about English
Language teaching
• Teachers’ lack of awareness about the English
curriculum
• Teachers’ heavy workload
• Lack of teaching aids and instruments
• Insufficient English teachers
• Teachers’ lack of skills in conducting English Language
classes and assessing students
• Parents’ lack of education
8
Endriyati
et
al
(2019)
• Students’ lack of motivation
• Lack of parental support
• Students’ poor vocabulary mastery
• Teachers’ inadequate IT knowledge
• Teachers’ lack of skills and training in conducting English
lessons
• Insufficient school facilities
9
Cheng et al (2016)
• Lack of parent’s involvement in children’s education
• Students’ lack of motivation in learning English
• Parents’ lack of education
•
Low socioeconomic status
• Negative perceptions towards English teachers
10
Belatrech (2018)
• Insufficient training during undergraduate studies
• Pedagogical problems
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
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