Oral presentation
20
ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION AND BIOACTIVITY OF
TRIPOLIUM PANNONICUM L.
Raigul Suleimen
1
, Yerlan M. Suleimen
2,3,4*
, Zharkyn A. Ibatayev
5
,
Meruyert Ashimbayeva
2,3
, Petr Gorovoy
6
, Tokay Tursonjan
2
1
L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Kazakhstan, Astana, K. Satpayev st, 2.
2
Nazarbayev University, Kazakhstan, Astana, Kabanbay Batyr ave, 53.
3
Kazakh University of technology and business, Kazakhstan, Astana, Mukhamedkhanov,
37A
4
Sh. Ualikhanov Kokshetau University, Kazakhstan, Kokshetau, Abaya st, 76
5
S. Seifullin Qazaq Agrotechnical University, Astana, Kazakhstan
6
G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far East Branch, Russian
Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia
Tripolium pannonicum
subsp.
tripolium
(L.) Greuter (
Syn.
Aster
tripolium
L.), a
perennial
plant native
to Europe, is a member of the Asteraceae Family, typically
habitat of marine setting and owned purple daisy-like flowers, flowering from July to
October.
The
T. pannonicum
plant was collected
in Far East Shkotovo District, near the
Shkotovo Township, 1 km southwest of the village between the estuaries of the rivers
Shkotovka (Tsimuhe) and Artemovka by Prof. P.G. Gorovoy.
EOs of
T. pannonicum
was obtained from dried, crushed aerial parts by
hydrodistillation in a Clevenger apparatus for 2 h according to the method described in
Pharmacopoeia. The total yield percentage of EOs
from dried aerial parts of
T.
pannonicum
was 0,19%.
The EOs composition was determined by a Clarus-SQ 8 GC (PerkinElmer) with a
mass-spectrometric detector. The EOs composition was identified based on the
comparison of their retention indices in relation to (C
9
-C
24
) n-alkanes with those of
published data or with authentic standards. Also, the compounds were identified by
comparing their MS data with those from the NIST mass spectral library and available
mass spectra and,
wherever promising, using co-injection of authentic standards. The
percentage contents of the extract constituents were calculated by internal normalization
of the constituent peak areas. In the EO of
T. pannonicum
was found more than 50
compounds and the most abundant compounds (with % > 3.0) were
α
-pinene (20.7%),
β
-pinene (8.5%), myristicin (4.3%), limonene (4.1%),
α
-myrcene (3.4%) and
caryophyllene oxide (3.4%).
In addition to the chemical composition, also larvicidal and free radical scavenging
activities of the EO has been studied. Larvicidal activity was studied using
A. salina
larvae. EOs did
not exhibit any toxicity on
Artemia salina
larva. The free radical
scavenging activity was assessed by using DPPH radical scavenging assay. The EO
showed weak DPPH radical scavenging activity.
The present study highlighted EO of
T. pannonicum
from Far East Asia. The
chemical composition of the EO of
T. pannonicum
from Far East Asia was studied for
the first time. It was found that the EO of
T. pannonicum
has
low antiradical activity
and no lauricidal activity.
Funding
:
This research was funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of
High Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No AP13067774»).