My rich dad did not see Robin Hood as a hero. He called Robin
Hood a crook.
Yet when you study the history of taxes, an interesting perspective
emerges. As I said, the passage of taxes was only possible because the
masses believed in the Robin Hood theory of economics: Take from the
rich, and give to everyone else. The problem was that the government’s
appetite for money was so great that taxes soon needed to be levied on the
middle class, and from there it kept trickling down.
However, the rich saw an opportunity because they don’t play by the
same set of rules. The rich knew about corporations, which became popular
in the days of sailing ships. The rich created the corporation as a vehicle to
limit their risk to the assets of each voyage. The rich put their money into a
corporation to finance the voyage. The corporation would then hire a crew
to sail to the New World to look for treasure. If the ship was lost, the crew
lost their lives, but the loss to the rich would be limited only to the money
they invested for that particular voyage. The diagram that follows shows
how the corporate structure sits outside your personal income statement and
balance sheet.
84
It is the knowledge of the legal corporate structure that really gives the
rich a vast advantage over the poor and the middle class. Having two
fathers teaching me, one a socialist and the other a capitalist, I quickly
began to realize that the philosophy of the capitalist made more financial
sense to me. It seemed to me that the socialists ultimately penalized
themselves due to their lack of financial education. No matter what the
“take-from-the-rich” crowd came up with, the rich always found a way to
outsmart them. That is how taxes were eventually levied on the middle
class. The rich outsmarted the intellectuals solely because they understood
the power of money, a subject not taught in schools.
How did the rich outsmart the intellectuals? Once the “take-from-the-
rich” tax was passed, cash started flowing into government coffers. Initially,
people were happy. Money was handed out to government workers and the
rich. It went to government workers in the form of jobs and pensions, and it
85
went to the rich via their factories receiving government contracts. The
government received a large pool of money, but the problem was the fiscal
management of that money. The government ideal is to avoid having excess
money. If you fail to spend your allotted funds, you risk losing it in the next
budget. You would certainly not be recognized for being efficient. Business
people, on the other hand, are rewarded for having excess money and are
applauded for their efficiency. As this cycle of growing government
spending continued, the demand for money increased, and the “tax-the-
rich” idea was adjusted to include lower-income levels, down to the very
people who voted it in, the poor and the middle class.
True capitalists used their financial knowledge to simply find an escape.
They headed back to the protection of a corporation. But what many people
who have never formed a corporation don’t know is that a corporation is not
really a thing. A corporation is merely a file folder with some legal
documents in it, sitting in some attorney’s office and registered with a state
government agency. It’s not a big building or a factory or a group of people.
A corporation is merely a legal document that creates a legal body without a
soul. Using it, the wealth of the rich was once again protected. It was
popular because the income-tax rate of a corporation is less than the
individual income-tax rates. In addition, certain expenses could be paid by a
corporation with pre-tax dollars.
This war between the haves and have-nots has raged for hundreds of
years. The battle is waged whenever and wherever laws are made, and it
will go on forever. The problem is that the people who lose are the
uninformed: the ones who get up every day and diligently go to work and
pay taxes. If they only understood the way the rich play the game, they
could play it too. Then they would be on their way to their own financial
independence. This is why I cringe every time I hear a parent advise their
children to go to school so they can find a safe, secure job. An employee
with a safe, secure job, without financial aptitude, has no escape.
Average Americans today work four to five months for the government
just to cover their taxes. In my opinion, that is simply too long. The harder
you work, the more you pay the government. That is why I believe that the
idea of “take-from-the-rich” backfired on the very people who voted it in.
Every time people try to punish the rich, the rich don’t simply comply.
They react. They have the money, power, and intent to change things. They
86
don’t just sit there and voluntarily pay more taxes. Instead, they search for
ways to minimize their tax burden. They hire smart attorneys and
accountants, and persuade politicians to change laws or create legal
loopholes. They use their resources to effect change.
The Tax Code of the United States also allows other ways to reduce
taxes. Most of these vehicles are available to anyone, but it is the rich who
find them because they are minding their own business. For example,
“1031” is jargon for Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code which
allows a seller to delay paying taxes on a piece of real estate that is sold for
a capital gain through an exchange for a more expensive piece of real
estate. Real estate is one investment vehicle that has a great tax advantage.
As long as you keep trading up in value, you will not be taxed on the gains
until you liquidate. People who don’t take advantage of these legal tax
savings are missing a great opportunity to build their asset columns.
The poor and middle class don’t have the same resources. They sit there
and let the government’s needles enter their arm and allow the blood
donation to begin. Today, I am constantly shocked at the number of people
who pay more taxes, or take fewer deductions, simply because they are
afraid of the government. I have friends who have had their businesses shut
down and destroyed, only to find out it was a mistake on the part of the
government. I realize all that. But the price of working from January to May
is a high price to pay for that intimidation. My poor dad never fought back.
My rich dad didn’t either. He just played the game smarter, and he did it
through corporations—the biggest secret of the rich.
You may remember the first lesson I learned from my rich dad. I was a
little boy of 9 who had to sit and wait for him to choose to talk to me. I sat
in his office waiting for him to get to me. He was ignoring me on purpose.
He wanted me to recognize his power and to desire to have that power for
myself one day. During all the years I studied and learned from him, he
always reminded me that knowledge is power. And with money comes
great power that requires the right knowledge to keep it and make it
multiply. Without that knowledge, the world pushes you around. Rich dad
constantly reminded Mike and me that the biggest bully was not the boss or
the supervisor, but the tax man. The tax man will always take more if you
let him. The first lesson of having money work for you, as opposed to you
working for money, is all about power. If you work for money, you give the
87
power to your employer. If money works for you, you keep the power and
control it.
Dostları ilə paylaş: |