Anahtar kelimeler: Perikard Kisti, Toraks, Bilgisayarlı Tomografi, Magnetik Rezonans
Abstract
Nonneoplastic mediastnal cysts occupy approximately 20% of primer mediastinal lesions and pericardial
cysts account 20-30% of mediastinal cysts. Generally these cysts have congenital origin and become
symptomatic in the 4th or 5th decades. Patients with congenital pericardial cysts are usually asymptomatic
and cysts are detected incidentally on radiographic examination. They are usually located in right
cardiophrenic sinus and less frequently in left costaphrenic sinus, hilus and upper mediasten. . Differential
diagnosis of pericardial cyst is complicated. We aimed to present 34 years old female patient that reffered to
our clinic with right upper quadrant pain, dyspnea by leaning and chest pain. Patients was misdiagnosed as
hydatic cyst or diaphragmatic hernie by magnetic resonance and computed tomography examination
however thorcotomy revealed out pericardial cyst. Pericardial cyst should be taken into consideration in the
differential diagnosis of mediastinal lesions.
Key words: Pericardial Cyst, Thorax, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance
Pericardial Cyst: A Case Report
Muharrem ÇAKMAK, Mehmet Nail KANDEMİR
Gazi Yaşargil Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Göğüs Cerrahisi Kliniği, Diyarbakır.
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