G‘apporov M. Ingliz tili grammatikasi

Par ticiple shakli yordamida yasaladi: to be asking.
3. Perfect Infi nitive Active to have fe’li va asosiy fe’lning Past Particip-
le shakli yordamida yasaladi: to have asked.
4. Perfect Continuous Infi nitive Active to be fe’lining Perfect Infi nitive 
shakli — to have been — va asosiy fe’lning Present Participle shakli 
yordamida yasaladi: to have been asking.
5. Simple Infi nitive Passive to be fe’lining shakli va asosiy fe’l ning
Past Participle shakli yordamida yasaladi: to be asked.
6. Perfect Infi nitive Passive to be fe’lining Perfect Infi nitive shakli – to 
have been – va asosiy fe’lning Past Participle shakli yordamida yasaladi: 
to have been asked.
7. Infi nitive oldiga not yuklamasini qo‘yish bilan infi nitivning bo‘lishsiz 
shakli yasaladi: not to ask, not to be asked.

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33
 ACTIVE INFINITIVE VA PASSIVE INFINITIVE
1. Infi nitiv ifodalagan ish-harakati ma’lum bir shaxs yoki buyumga 
qarashli bo‘lmasligi mumkin:
To drive a car in a big city is very 
diffi cult.
Katta shaharda mashina hay-
dash juda qiyin.
Ko‘pgina hollarda infi nitiv ifodalagan ish-harakat ma’lum shaxs yoki 
buyumga qarashli bo‘ladi:
I intended to go there.(to go infi ni-
tivi ifodalagan ish-harakat I egaga 
qarashli.)
Men u yerga borishga qaror qil-
dim.
Ask him to come early.(to come in-
fi nitivi ifodalagan ish-harakat him 
to‘ldiruvchiga qarashli.)
Unga erta kelishini ayting.
2. Infi nitiv ifodalagan ish-harakat o‘sha infi nitiv qarashli bo‘lgan
shaxs yoki buyum tomonidan sodir etilsa, Active Infi nitive ishlatiladi: