8
He
is often
invited there.
Uni u yerga tez-tez taklif qili-
shadi.
He
was asked a diffi cult question.
Undan qiyin savol so‘rashdi.
The translation
will be fi nished to-
morrow.
Tarjima ertaga tamom qilinadi.
10.
To be fe’li ot-kesimlarda bog‘lovchi bo‘lib keladi va
-dir, edi, bo‘-
ladi deb tarjima qilinadi. O‘zbek tilida hozirgi zamonda ko‘pincha tu shib
qoladi:
He
is an engineer.
U — muhandis.
He
is the best student in the fi rst
course.
U birinchi kursda eng yaxshi ta-
laba.
The story
was interesting.
Hikoya qiziq edi.
She
will be a teacher next year.
U kelasi yili o‘qituvchi bo‘ladi.
The task of our representatives
was
to ship the goods immediately.
Vakillarimizning vazifasi mollarni
zudlik bilan yuklash edi.
1.
To be fe’li asosiy fe’l bo‘lib keladi va
bo‘lmoq, joylashmoq ma’nosini
beradi:
He
is at the Institute now.
U hozir institutda.
She
was in Samarkand during
the summer.
U yozda Samarqandda edi.
I
shall be at home tonight.
Men bu oqshom uyda bo‘laman.
Hozirgi zamon bo‘lishsiz shaklda
to be fe’li
emas deb tarjima qili nadi:
He
isn’t at home.
U uyda emas.
They
are not in London.
Ular Londonda emas.
2.
To be fe’li asosiy fe’lning
to yuklamasi bilan kelgan shakli bilan
kelib modallashadi va
oldindan kelishilgan yoki
rejalashtirilgan zaruratni
ifodalaydi:
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