Part I. Theoretical basis of using different approaches for developing socio-cultural competence of the 8-grade learners


 Psychological and methodological specifications of teaching English



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1.3 Psychological and methodological specifications of teaching English 
to the teenagers 
Psychological Principles of Teaching 
Considering the psychological principles of teaching, let’s understand them 
properly and make way for an effective learning process. These guidelines were 
developed with due deliberation for the learner’s aptitudes, capacities, and potential. 
They are framed from the perspective of a student. Applying them to your teaching 
methods can spark a child’s interest in studying. His motivation to learn not only 
makes his learning more efficient and straightforward but also aids in his ability to 
remember the material for a more extended period. 
These guidelines cover all psychological principles of teaching that can 
enhance a child’s learning. These are not to be confused with principles of teaching 
psychology. The feedback and reinforcement concept is based on the principles of 
education, where reinforcement plays a significant role. Further psychological 
research has shown that children learn more effectively in teams.
Hence the idea of 
using team dynamics has been put up. In the same threadpsychological 
principles have traditionally emphasized the leisure time of kids. Here is a list of 
five psychological principles of teaching, explained in brief. 
Meaning of Principles of Teaching 
The phrase “principles of teaching” is used in the education and psychology 
literature when talking about the positive or negative effects of various approaches. 
This is done to make a distinction between “general educational principles” on the 
one hand and “specific environmental factors or psychological principles, or any 
other factors that may have an effect on learning.” The first group focuses on 
general, universal aspects of teaching and learning, like the Principle of universality, 
which postulates that all learners must have access to content regardless of their 
background or cognitive ability.


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