psychological safety —the belief that you can take a risk without being penalized or punished.
Research by Harvard Business School professor Amy Edmondson shows that in the type of
psychologically safe environment that Meyer helped create, people learn and innovate more.
*
And
it’s givers who often create such an environment: in one study, engineers who shared ideas without
expecting anything in return were more likely to play a
major role in innovation
, as they made it safe
to exchange information. Don Payne recalls that when he and fellow writer John Frink joined The Simpsons, they were intimidated by the talented veterans on the show, but Meyer made it safe to
present their ideas. “George was incredibly supportive, and took us under his wing. He made it very
easy to join in and participate, encouraged us to pitch and didn’t denigrate us. He listened, and asked
for our opinions.”
When revising scripts, many comedy writers cut material ruthlessly, leaving the people who
wrote that material psychologically wounded. Meyer, on the other hand, says he “tried to specialize in
the emotional support of other people.” When writers were freaking out about their scripts being
rewritten, he was often the one to console them and calm them down. “I was always dealing with
people in extremis; I would often talk people down from panic,” Meyer observes. “I got good at
soothing them, and showing them a different way to look at the situation.” At the end of the day, even
if he was trashing their work, they knew he cared about them as people. Carolyn Omine comments
that “George does not mince words; he’ll come right out and tell you if he thinks the joke you pitched
is dumb, but you never feel he’s saying you’re dumb.” Tim Long told me that when you give Meyer a
script to read, “It’s as if you just handed him a baby, and it’s his responsibility to tell you if your
baby’s sick. He really cares about great writing—and about you.”