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Handout 4 Complete the expressions using the words from the box.
Lesson plan 2
Theme
Phrase
Level: Intermediate.
Materials: Blackboard, Projector, laptop, different handouts
Aim: To raise the awareness about
the Course “Practical Grammar”
Time:
80 min
Main grammatical units, a word and a sentence,
are studied
by different sections of
Grammar:
Morphology
(Accidence) and Syntax. Morphology studies the structure,
forms and
the classification of words.
Syntax
studies the structure, forms
and the classification of
sentences. Morphology studies paradigmatic relations of words,
Syntax studies syntagmatic
relations of words and paradigmatic relations of sentences.
Parts of grammar
- paradigmatic morphology (Parts of speech taken separately are within paradigmatic
morphology);
- syntagmatic morphology (If we say that an adjective serves to
modify a noun or an adverb
modifies a verb we are already in the domain of syntagmatic morphology which is therefore the
study of phrases which consist of words belonging to different parts of speech);
Levels
phonemic
level (Phonemes are meaningless units, their function is differential.) [bek] [beg]
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morphemic
level (Morphemes are the smallest meaningful units built up by phonemes or one
phoneme.) cat-cats,
friend - friendship
Leximic l
evel (Words are nominative units, because they nominate things and phenomena.
They are built up by morphemes.) knife – a word,
smallest unit
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