WRiTing TASk 1
Sample answer
The diagram shows that there are two major phases to
the commercial production of honey: by bees and by
human intervention. The process starts when nectar is
gathered by forager bees from flowers. This is carried
back to the hive, where it is deposited in wax cells
as honey, which at this stage is very runny. Worker
bees then fan their wings to dry it, thereby making it
thicker. Each cell is then sealed with wax to keep the
substance clean; the cells form the honeycombs, which
are gathered and taken to the factory. There they are
pressed to release the honey, which is poured into the
top container of three, the sump tank, where it is heated
to 45–50°C. This makes it thin enough to flow by gravity
to the next tank, where it is sieved to remove impurities.
It then runs down to the last container, the settling tank,
where it sits for two to four days before being drained
out into jars. The jars are then labelled and transported
to the place of sale.
WRiTing TASk 2
Sample answer
In my country these days many young people hardly ever
leave their homes, preferring to sit in front of a screen
instead of being in the open air. This was not the case
even as recently as 15 years ago, when I was a teenager.
There are a number of possible reasons for the change.
Firstly, youngsters are under more pressure to study
hard to ensure that they get the qualifications they need
to secure employment. This means that they have less
time for the outdoor leisure pursuits which were once
www.ztcprep.com
considered essential for the young – playing with friends
and taking part in team sports. A related point is that
access to study is now almost always done at home,
whereas in the past it often involved going out to a
library or lecture hall. These days, with the development
of recording and relay technologies, even college study
can be done from home. Finally, many public spaces,
such as football fields, are being built on, so there are
fewer places where children can play safely.
In my view spending so much time indoors is a serious
issue because it leads to physical and mental ill health,
and ways must be found to address it. One strategy
would be for governments to ban construction on
playing fields and to give tax incentives to people
wanting to create new play areas. However, the most
effective measure would be to give higher status to
outdoor activities in schools. School curricula should be
changed to reduce the emphasis on academic subjects,
thus freeing up time to make PE a major part of the
school day and to encourage people from a young age
to be outdoors: habits developed in youth stay with
people their whole lives.
www.ztcprep.com
IELTS Trainer 2
Tests 1–6 audioscripts © Cambridge University Press and UCLES 2019
1
Dostları ilə paylaş: |