17 Paragraph D viii y
Paragraph D outlines how new technologies
have made it possible for ‘anyone/amateurs’ to
become filmmakers.
y
Paragraph F provides distraction, but F is talking
about ‘promoting’ films, not ‘creating’ them.
18 Paragraph E v y
The focus here is on ‘one film’ (
Catfish ). Films are
named in many other paragraphs as distraction,
but none of them are said to represent the
‘fresh approach’ that is outlined in the whole
paragraph.
y
The idea of a ‘fresh approach’ is common in E:
‘new generation’, ‘new philosophy’, ‘new trend’,
‘new realisation’, etc.
19 Paragraph F iii y
A wide range of opportunities need to be
mentioned; paragraph F names four festivals and
refers to many others.
y
Paragraph D provides distraction, but D is about
making films, whereas F is about promoting them.
ii provides distraction. Different approaches to
filmmaking by groups is mentioned, but not two
individuals.
vi provides distraction. None of the paragraphs outline
possible future trends.
Questions 20–23 20 D Compare with Maria Fiala quote in paragraph D:
The creation of some new technologies = these innovations
change viewers’ attitudes = transformed what the public
expected to see did not = isn’t entirely accurate
21 C Compare with Paula Murphy’s reported speech in
paragraph C:
beliefs and techniques = principles and methods helped
to make documentary films = brought documentaries to
the attention of academically respectable = university
and film historians; serious scholarly analysis
22 A Compare with Dr Helmut Fischer quote in paragraph A:
putting material on film = record an incident on camera
changes the nature of the original material = altering its
reality essentially = fundamental way
23 E Compare with Josh Camberwell’s quote and reported
speech in paragraph E:
have an obligation = it is a requirement include their
own opinions about and analysis of = express a