Science and Education in Karakalpakstan. 2023 №2/1 ISSN 2181-9203 284
Almighty God is accused of supernatural forces. He had a big fall, and a lot of sowing. Dizesin is
used on the other hand. During the rework, the metal wax on his chest was completely melted. If
Dao'it is not burnt. Dao'yt began to take care of himself. He began to praise his subordinates: "Who
else is better than me, the name of the masters" and "There is no other master in the world who can
do this kind of work in metal again." Stories about this go to the Almighty God. Ol Dao'yt made an
unnatural noise. Dao’it lost his old tribe. The metal becomes so hard that it cannot be softened. In
the distant past, there is no sign of any Bulgarians, but on one day of the week, a ceremony was
held in honor of Dao'it. The leader of blacksmiths, muskers, and jewelers of Karakalpak was shown
as Hazrat Dao'it. Nowadays, the drivers who drive cars among the people pay their respects to
Hazrat Daoit and return to Konyrat region where his grave is located[12].
In the Central Asian region, other brave peoples were known to be a place full of workshops
of suggestions in black caps. Blacksmiths have specialized workshops. They grew up in their own
home (old black house, underground house). The workshop of the blacksmith was called
"shop"(dukan). In the Kazakh people, blacksmith workshops are called "shops". The shop (dukan)
has a good personality place. According to the program, if the children didn't have dreams, they
would go to the workshop, or if they didn't talk about his tools, they would go to the workshop
without hurrying, and the master's tools would be thrown away, and the not ready of the master
would not be able to do it. The blacksmiths of the Kazakh people are not allowed to work in the
workshop, this may anger Dao’it, the elder of the blacksmiths. During the Jumys process, the
master and the apprentice understand each other through only instruments. In the workshop, it was
said that you need to make a hammer with only iron. Even today, blacksmiths keep their products
clean. According to the information given by the informant in Khojeli district, it is said that there is
no horse riding on the sandal (chest), there is no jumping from dry to dry, and ghosts are not
allowed to enter the workshop.
When people who know that the master's shop is beautiful look at it, they feel alone, they are
trapped in so many dreams and they spend the night in the master's shop. In the Kuban people, it is
believed that iron can bring happiness to people or bring misfortune to others. He started pressing
the iron hot and knew how to do it. But the blacksmith of Shymbay says that it doesn't work
nowadays, it doesn't fit well. When Ulyoma says it, the people know it as a miracle. For example: a
child puts a knife on the head of a child, an elderly person puts a knife on the head, a person who
knows that he has a hard time, stabs a person with a knife. If blackbirds are a knife in their own
soul, you are told to be careful and protect yourself from the demon meeting. Blacksmiths have
their own "treatise" (constitution). They met with their students on the Thursday of every month and
wrote pamphlets. In meeting, prayers are poured out in honor of the deceased masters.
Craftsmen, no matter what type of work they do, pray before entering their workshop and
then start their work.
Both home builders have their own pirs, and masters of wood carving are asking for
something. This is called "right of cutting" among the people. The sharpness is given in the
description of the left pir. The master had to pray with the money he earned. When "sharqyraoygyn"
is placed in the al-karaklapaks, he gives taar, cape, or patched shirt-sharshy to the masters. On the
left day, he gives a feast to the masters. Ibrahim Halil, the leader of black house masters, was
honored as the first black house master among the people. Ibrahim Halilullah was the leader of
handicrafts, and he is appreciated as a person who built a building among the people. Prophet Noah
was the first to build a boat out of wood, so he was inspired to use it. On this day, Ibrahim Halil, the
leader of the black house, paid his respects to God, the ancestors of the black house. This process is
carried out in the made machine. The sacrificial animals (cattle, goats, sheep, etc.) were distrib uted
to the houses of the left workshop.