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more and more intense bayt by bayt. The verbs “demoq” (to tell), so’rmoq (to ask) at the
beginning; g’azablanmoq ( to get angry) in the middle; and “yig’lamoq” (to cry) at the end of the
ghazal form tadrij, because the meaning of the verbs is getting more and more serious.
Regarding other figurative languages used in the ghazal, it should be noted that this ghazal is
based on the art of
personification from beginning to the end. "Personification is the attribution of
a personal nature or character to inanimate objects or abstract notions"[10.70]. The protagonist
speaks with his body parts. As you know, body parts have no ability to speak and express their
feelings. As can be seen, Navoi managed to use personification in a beautiful way. By reading it,
readers can be surprised by Alisher Navoi's word choice and ability to use literary devices skillfully.
Conclusion In conclusion, Alisher Navoi gave artistic polish to his works and enriched the Uzbek literary
language with such artistic expressions and images. Also, he greatly elevated our poetry and
founded a new school Uzbek ghazal poetry. The artistic skills of the poet’s works is very valuable
for uzbek readers.
References 1. PD-4865 "On the wide celebration of the 580th anniversary of the great poet and thinker Alisher
Navoi". Lex.uz
2. Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur. Boburnoma. - Tashkent: Yulduzcha, 1989. - P. 233
3. Karimov Obidjon. Mumtoz she'riyat janrlari. - Namangan: Namangan, 2015. - P. 14
4. Alisher Navoi. Favoyid ul-kibar. Complete works, Volume 6. - Tashkent: Fan, 1990. - P. 403-404
5. Namoz Rasulov. She'riy san'atlar. library.samdu.uz. - P. 6
6. https://byjus.com/english/apostrophe-figure-of-speach/
7. https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Ghazal
8. Boborahim Mashrab. Mehribonim, qaydasan. - Tashkent: Adabiyot va san'at, 1990. - P. 173
9. https://uztext.com/58713-text.html
10. D. Khadjieva, N.Satullaeva. Literary theory. - Nukus, 2020. - P. 70
Rezyume: Ushbu maqola buyuk o‘zbek shoiri, mutafakkir va davlat arbobi Alisher Navoiyning “Jonga chun dermen...” deb boshlanuvchi g‘azali tahliliga bag‘ishlangan. G‘azalning ayrim badiiy xususiyatlari va mazmuni izohlanadi. Резюме: Данная статья посвящена анализу газели великого узбекского поэта, мыслителя и государственного деятеля Алишера Навои, которая начинается словами «Жонга чун дермен...». Объяснены некоторые художественные особенности и содержание газели.